Answer:
Their average kinetic energy increases
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy of the rice molecules increases as the pot is left on the cooking stove.
Heat is transferred to the pot by conduction from the heat source. The heat is then transferred to the rice in the cooking pot by convection.
- As the water in the pot heats up.
- The rice gains thermal energy.
- This causes the molecules of the rice particles to start vibrating.
- As the molecules vibrate about their fixed position, their thermal energy continues to increase.
- Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed by the rice increases with time and this actually cooks the food.
Answer:
The correct option is;
D. Calcium chloride breaks into 3 ions, while sodium chloride only breaks into 2 ions
Explanation:
To help melt the ice on icy streets, calcium chloride (CaCl₂) is a more preferred salt type to sodium chloride (NaCl) as when it dissociates into ions in the ice, it forms three ions: a calcium ion, Ca²⁺, and two chloride ions, 2 Cl⁻, while sodium chloride forms two ions: one sodium ion, Na⁺, and one chloride ion, Cl⁻
According to the freezing point depression equation, we have;
ΔT =
× m × i
Where;
ΔT = Change in freezing point temperature
= The freezing point depression constant
m = The solution's molality
i = van't Hoff factor
The calcium chloride salt will cause the most depression because the van't Hoff factor is 3 for calcium chloride and 2 for sodium chloride.
For the following question(s), consider a 4% starch solution and a 10% starch solution separated by a semipermeable membrane.
Which of the following also occurs in this system?
There is a net flow of water from the 4% starch solution into the 10% starch solution
Volume of CO₂ obtained : 13 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Reaction
C₂H₅OH + 3 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂0 + 8842 Joules
moles of ethanol=0.28
From equation, mol ratio ethanol : CO₂ = 1 : 2, so mol CO₂ :

Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters / mol.
Then volume of CO₂ :

The density of a glass helps determine the weight of the optical assembly and, along with lens diameter, becomes critical for weight sensitive applications.