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3 years ago

What material is most commonly used to make a photovoltaic solar cell?

1 answer:

3 0

Solar cells can be classified into first, second and third generation cells. The first generation cells—also called conventional, traditional or wafer-based cells—are made of crystalline silicon, the commercially predominant PV technology, that includes materials such as polysilicon and monocrystalline silicon.

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A person standing a certain distance from four identical loudspeakers is hearing a sound level intensity of 125 dB. What sound l

DENIUS [597]

Answer:

$\mathbf{\beta = 123.75 \ dB}$

Explanation:

From the question, using the expression:

$125 \ dB = 10 \ log (\dfrac{I}{I_o})$

where;

$I_o = 10^{-12} \ W/m^2$

$I = 10^{12.5} \times 10^{-12} \ W/m^2$

$I = 3.162 \ W/m^2$

This is a combined intensity of 4 speakers.

Thus, the intensity of 3 speakers = $\dfrac{3.162\times 3}{4}$

= 2.372 W/m²

Thus;

$\beta = 10 \ log ( \dfrac{2.372}{10^{-12}} ) \ W/m^2$

$\mathbf{\beta = 123.75 \ dB}$

7 0

3 years ago

A block of mass 500g is pulled from rest on ahorizontal frictionless bench by a steady force F and travels 8m in 2s find the acc

Korvikt [17]

We are Given:

Mass of the block (m) = 500 grams or 0.5 Kg

Initial velocity of the block (u) = 0 m/s

Distance travelled by the block (s) = 8 m

Time taken to cover 8 m (t)= 2 seconds

Acceleration of the block (a) = a m/s²

Solving for the acceleration:

From the seconds equation of motion:

s = ut + 1/2* (at²)

replacing the variables

8 = (0)(2) + 1/2(a)(2)²

8 = 2a

a = 4 m/s²

Therefore, the acceleration of the block is 4 m/s²

3 0

3 years ago

Two point charges 3q and −8q (with q > 0) are at x = 0 and x = L, respectively, and free to move. A third charge is placed so

riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The unknown charge can not remain in between the charge given because force on the middle charge will act in the same direction due to both the remaining charges.

So the unknown charge is somewhere on negative side of x axis . Its charge will be negative . Let it be - Q and let it be at distance - x on x axis.

force on it due to rest of the charges will be equal and opposite so

k3q Q / x² =k 8q Q / (L+x)²

8x² = 3 (L+x)²

2√2 x = √3 (L+x)

2√2 x - √3 x = √3 L

x(2√2 - √3 ) = √3 L

x = √3 L / (2√2 - √3 )

Let us consider the balancing force on 3q

force on it due to -Q and -8q will be equal

kQ . 3q / x² = k3q 8q / L²

Q = 8q (x² / L²)

so charge required = - 8q (x² / L²)

and its distance from x on negative x side = √3 L / (2√2 - √3 )

3 0

3 years ago

Which contains the particles that are vibrating fastest?

Phantasy [73]

Answer:

Boiling water

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

A ticker timer makes 50 dots per second. When a body is pulled by a tap through the timer, the distance between the third and fo

fenix001 [56]

Answer:

The acceleration is 1 cm/s^2.

Explanation:

The acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity.

Here, initial velocity, u = 3/1 = 3 cm/s

final velocity, v = 4/1 = 4 cm/s

time, t = 1 s

Let the acceleration is a.

Use first equation of motion

v = u + at

4 = 3 + 1 x a

a = 1 cm/s^2

8 0

3 years ago