Answer:
The surface tension of the water
Explanation:
The surface of the water curves down twords the edge of the coin.
The rates of the forward and reverse reaction depends on the temperature on which the reaction will proceed, either endothermic of exothermic. it also depends of the concentration of the reactants and products. if the reaction is exothermic, so if the reaction temperature is increased then it will favor the forward reaction, then if the reaction is lowered then it will favor the reverse reaction
Answer:
A Fridiel craft catalyst will convert benzene to acetophenone.
Permanganate catalyst can be used to convert toluene to acetophenone.
Explanation:
Benzene can be reduced to acetophenone by the addition of anhydrous aluminium chloride, AlCl₃
The mechanism is as follows:
Benzene + Acetyl choloride → acetophenone
To convert toluene to acetophenone, the following steps are necessary:
- Oxidation of Toluene to Benzoic acid.
This is done by refluxing toluene with alkaline potassium permanganate (KMnO₄+ Na₂CO₃).
-
Benzoic acid is converted to Benzoyl chloride by treating with thioyl chloride and heating at about 80 ⁰C.
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Benzoyl chloride is treated with methyl lithium to form Acetophenone.
Answer: -
C. The hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
Explanation: -
The kinetic energy of gas molecules increase with the increase in the temperature of the gas. With the increase in kinetic energy, the gas molecules also move faster. Thus with the increase of temperature, the speed of the molecules increase.
Temperature of first hydrogen gas sample is 10 °C.
10 °C means 273+10 = 283 K
Thus first sample temperature = 283 K
The second sample temperature of the hydrogen gas is 350 K.
Thus the temperature is increased.
So both the kinetic energy and speed of molecules is more for the hydrogen gas sample at 350 K.
Thus the hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
Hence the answer is C.
