Answer:
A. The top layer will be diethyl ether, and the top layer will be yellow.
Explanation:
The purpose of the addition of the saturated aqueous solution of polar solvents like sodium chloride in the liquid-liquid extraction techniques is to remove as well as separate any kind of water which may be dissolved in the ether. Water and sodium chloride are both polar and thus, they forms the bottom layer and only ether forms the top layer. The compound being organic and is colored is in the top layer with the ether.
Hence, answer - A. The top layer will be diethyl ether, and the top layer will be yellow.
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Answer:
Answer: (1R,2S) / (1S, 2R) , (1R,2R) / (1S, 2S)
Explanation:
Sodium borohydride reduction of benzoin will give four possible stereo isomers out of which are (1R,2S) - (1S, 2R) isomers and (1R,2R) - (1S, 2S) isomers which are known as enantiomers.
In general enantiomers show single spot in the TLC as they do not show any difference in Rf value (i.e) (1R,2S) - (1S, 2R) isomers show only one spot although they are two compounds and also (1R,2R) - (1S, 2S) isomers also show one spot. That is the reason why you are observing two spots in the TLC ( of reaction mixture) other than starting materilal.
Answer:
A change in form or appearance of matter
Explanation:
The properties of compounds are different, and in some cases very different, from those of the elements that compose them. This is because elements combine in compounds to become completely different substances with unique properties.
Compounds contain atoms of different elements chemically bonded in fixed ratios. An element is a pure chemical substance made up of atoms of the same kind. Compounds contain different elements in fixed ratios, arranged in a defined way by chemical bonds.
This is caused by different base properties where each element has a different number. Due to the number of electrons and differences in shell and valence electrons, different elements bond differently to certain other elements.
Compounds:
is composed of atoms of two or more different elements bonded together, and
can be broken down into simpler types of matter (elements) by chemical (rather than physical) means. from its components, and.
always contains the same proportions of atomic components.
Learn more about elements combine here;
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