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A sample of He gas (3.0 L) at 5.6 atm and 25°C was combined with 4.5 L of Ne gas at 3.6 atm and 25°C at constant temperature in

In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

3.6667

Explanation:

For helium gas:

Using Boyle's law

${P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}$

Given ,

V₁ = 3.0 L

V₂ = 9.0 L

P₁ = 5.6 atm

P₂ = ?

Using above equation as:

${P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}$

${5.6}\times {3.0}={P_2}\times {9.0} atm$

${P_2}=\frac {{5.6}\times {3.0}}{9.0} atm$

${P_1}=1.8667\ atm$

The pressure exerted by the helium gas in 9.0 L flask is 1.8667 atm

For Neon gas:

Using Boyle's law

${P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}$

Given ,

V₁ = 4.5 L

V₂ = 9.0 L

P₁ = 3.6 atm

P₂ = ?

Using above equation as:

${P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}$

${3.6}\times {4.5}={P_2}\times {9.0} atm$

${P_2}=\frac {{3.6}\times {4.5}}{9.0} atm$

${P_1}=1.8\ atm$

The pressure exerted by the neon gas in 9.0 L flask is 1.8 atm

Thus total pressure = 1.8667 + 1.8 atm = 3.6667 atm.

6 0

3 years ago

The concentration of hydroxide ions is less than the concentration of hydronium ions for acidic solutions. True False

wolverine [178]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It's true because the pH is a measure of how basic or acid a solution is. In an acidic medium, the pH scales goes from 0 to 7. While in a basic medium goes from 7 to 14. The lower the pH value of the most acid the solution is.

1. The expression pH = -log(molar concentration of hydronium) allow to calculate the pH of a solution.

2. On the other hand, the expression pOH = -log(molar concentration of hydroxide) allow to determine the pOH of a solution.

The values of pH and pOH always obey the following expression:

pH + pOH = 14

Thus if for instance the pH becomes smaller the pOH must become bigger in order to fulfill the equation. Which means that the concentration of hydronium ions is greater than the hydroxide concentration.

For example, in an acidic medium:

if pH= 3, pOH= 11

In this case the molar concentration of hydronium is 0,001M. And the molar concentration of hydroxide ions is just 0,00000000001M.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following correctly summarizes the

Grace [21]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The lithosphere represents the layer of hardened/solid rock that makes up the hard part of the earth, including the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust. The lithosphere is broken into pieces that are referred to as plates. The pieces move to and away from each other in a process known as plate tectonics. The movement of plates accounts for the global locations of volcanoes, earthquakes, and mountain ranges.

The lithosphere is made of largely of inorganic materials known as silicates. The weathering of the solid rocks together with the interaction of living organisms gives rise to soil with an appreciable amount of organic materials.

The correct option is, therefore A.

4 0

3 years ago

Is the process of making a glass of lemonade a physical or chemical change?? Explain.

Darya [45]

Physical I think

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A compound is composed of only C, H, and O. The combustion of a .519-g sample of the compound yields 1.24 g of CO_2 and .255 g o

Kay [80]

Answer:

Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of compound = 0.519 g

Mass of CO₂ = 1.24 g

Mass of H₂O = 0.255 g

Empirical formula = ?

Solution:

%age of C,H,O

C = 1.24 g/0.519 × 12/44 ×100 = 65.5%

H = 0.255 g/0.519 × 2.016/18 ×100 = 5.6%

O = 100 - (65.5+5.6)

O = 28.9%

Number of gram atoms of H = 5.6 / 1.01 = 5.5

Number of gram atoms of O = 28.9 / 16 = 1.81

Number of gram atoms of C = 65.5 / 12 = 5.5

Atomic ratio:

C : H : O

5.5/1.81 : 5.5/1.81 : 1.81/1.81

3 : 3 : 1

C : H : O = 3 : 3 : 1

Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.

8 0

4 years ago