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3 years ago

How many moles of nitrogen are in 3.7 moles of C8H11NO2?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Phoenix [80]3 years ago

4 0

<h3>Answer:</h3>

3.7 Moles of Nitrogen

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

On observing the chemical formula C₈H₁₁NO₂ (might be formula of Dopamine) it is found that one mole of this compound contains;

8 Moles of Carbon

11 Moles of hydrogen

1 Mole of Nitrogen and

2 Moles of Oxygen respectively.

<u>Calculate Number of Moles of Nitrogen:</u>

As,

1 Mole of C₈H₁₁NO₂ contains = 1 Mole of Nitrogen

So,

3.7 Moles of C₈H₁₁NO₂ will contain = X Moles of Nitrogen

Solving for X,

X = (3.7 Moles × 1 Mole) ÷ 1 Mole

X = 3.7 Moles of Nitrogen

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Given the following information, what is the concentration of H2O(g) at equilibrium? [H2S](eq) = 0.671 M [O2](eq) = 0.587 M Kc =

MAVERICK [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium concentration of water is 0.597 M

<u>Explanation:</u>

Equilibrium constant in terms of concentration is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as $K_{c}$

For a general chemical reaction:

$aA+bB\rightleftharpoons cC+dD$

The expression for $K_{eq}$ is written as:

$K_{c}=\frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}$

The concentration of pure solids and pure liquids are taken as 1 in the expression.

For the given chemical reaction:

$2H_2S(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2S(s)+2H_2O(g)$

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation is:

$K_c=\frac{[H_2O]^2}{[H_2S]^2\times [O_2]}$

We are given:

$[H_2S]_{eq}=0.671M$

$[O_2]_{eq}=0.587M$

$K_c=1.35$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$1.35=\frac{[H_2O]^2}{(0.671)^2\times 0.587}$

$[H_2O]=\sqrt{(1.35\times 0.671\times 0.671\times 0.587)}=0.597M$

Hence, the equilibrium concentration of water is 0.597 M

8 0

3 years ago

When .080 moles of propane burn at STP, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced?

ahrayia [7]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and the definition of STP, 5.4 L of carbon dioxide is produced.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole
O₂: 5 moles
CO₂: 3 moles
H₂O: 4 moles

<h3>Moles of CO₂ formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ form 3 moles of CO₂, 0.080 moles of C₃H₈ form how many moles of CO₂?

$amount of moles of CO_{2} =\frac{0.080 moles of C_{3} H_{8}x3 moles of CO_{2} }{1 mole of C_{3} H_{8} }$

<u><em>amount of moles of CO₂= 0.24 moles</em></u>

<h3>Definition of STP condition</h3>

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

<h3>Volume of CO₂ produced</h3>

You can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of STP 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L, 0.24 moles of CO₂ how much volume does it occupy?

$volume of CO_{2} =\frac{0.24 molesx22.4 L}{1 mole}$

<u><em>volume of CO₂= 5.376 L ≅ 5.4 L</em></u>

Finally, 5.4 L of carbon dioxide is produced.

Learn more about

the reaction stoichiometry:

<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>

STP conditions:

<u>brainly.com/question/26364483</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/8846039</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1186356</u>

6 0

2 years ago

According to naming rules, the types of compound that use prefixes in their names are ________.

arlik [135]

Answer:

Covalent compounds.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, when forming chemical bonds in order to form compounds, we say that if electrons are shared, covalent compounds are to be formed and they usually have subscripts that need prefixes to be named, for instance phosphorous pentachloride (PCl5), dichlorine heptoxide (Cl2O7), carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and many others.

Regards.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the value of the specific heat capacity of liquid water in j/mol·°c?

Scilla [17]

<span>he specific heat capacity of liquid water is 4.186 J/gm K.</span>

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A sample of 0.281 gg of an unknown monoprotic acid was dissolved in 25.0 mLmL of water and titrated with 0.0950 M NaOH NaOH. The

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

98.6 g/mol.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction

HX + NaOH--> NaX + H2O

Number of moles = molar concentration × volume

= 0.095 × 0.03

= 0.00285 moles

By stoichiometry, 1 mole of HX reacted with 1 mole of NaOH. Therefore, number of moles of HX = 0.00285 moles.

Molar mass = mass ÷ number of moles

= 0.281 ÷ 0.00285

= 98.6 g/mol.

5 0

3 years ago