Answer
2) 1.5×10-2 m
Explanation
The potential difference is related to the electric field by:
(1)
where
is the potential difference
E is the electric field
d is the distance
We want to know the distance the detectors have to be placed in order to achieve an electric field of
when connected to a battery with potential difference
Solving the equation (1) for d, we find
Taking into account the definition of Scientific notation, the correct representation of 5,970,000 in scientific notation is 5.97×10⁶.
<h3>Definition of scientific notation</h3>
Scientific notation is a quick way to represent a number using powers of base 10.
The numbers are written as a product:
a×10ⁿ
where:
- a is a real number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, to which a decimal point is added after the first digit if it is a non-integer number.
- n is a whole number, which is called an exponent or an order of magnitude. Represents the number of times the point decimal is shifted. It is always an integer, positive if it is shifted to the left, negative if it is shifted to the right.
<h3>This case</h3>
In this case, to write the number 5,970,000 in scientific notation, the following steps are performed:
- The decimal point is moved to the left as many spaces until it reaches the right of the first digit. This number will be the value of a in the previous expression. Then a = 5.97
- The base 10 is written with the exponent equal to the number of spaces that the decimal point moves. This is a positive number because the decimal point is shifted to the left, and it will have a value of n = 6.
Finally, the correct representation of 5,970,000 in scientific notation is 5.97×10⁶.
Learn more about scientific notation:
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Read each statement, one at a time, and form the picture in your mind.
<em>Statement #1</em> should make you feel all warm and fuzzy inside.
Statements #2, #3, and #4 should make your red flag wave on the inside, and should make you giggle on the outside when you realize how absurd each of those is.
To solve this problem it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to electrochemical Machining Processes and metal removal. Metal removal rate is determined by Faraday's First law, which states that the amount of chemical change Produced by an electric current is proportional to the quantity of electricity passed, i.e,
Where,
V = Volume of material removed
C = Constant called the specific removal rate that depends on atomic weight (I attached a table with this values)
I = Current
t = time
Since we also have to consider the efficiency of the system to remove the Volume, of all the volume removed, only 95% will be efficient.
From our values we have to
Calculating the value we have that,
The area is simply the calculation of the total units by that of each piece, that is
Therefore we can calculate now the plating thickness through the ratio between Volume and Area
Therefore the average plating thickness on the parts is 0.000716in