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Stels [109]
3 years ago
12

"There are two types of error that can occur when making measurements: systematic and random error. How you correct the error de

pends on the type(s) of error present."
Physics
1 answer:
Murljashka [212]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Systematic error can be corrected using calibration of the measurement instrument, while random error can be corrected using an average measurement from a set of measurements.

Explanation:

Random errors lead to fluctuations around the true value as a result of difficulty taking measurements, whereas systematic errors lead to predictable and consistent departures from the true value due to problems with the calibration of your equipment.

Systematic error can be corrected, by calibration of the measurement instrument. Calibration is simply a procedure where the result of measurement recorded by an instrument is compared with the measurement result of a standard value.

Random error can be corrected using an average measurement from a set of measurements or by Increasing sample size.

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A man-made satellite of mass 6105 kg is in orbit around the earth, making one revolution in 430 minutes. What is the magnitude o
blondinia [14]

Answer:

A gravitational force of 6841.905 newtons is exerted on the satellite by the Earth.

Explanation:

At first we assume that Earth is represented by an uniform sphere, such that the man-made satellite rotates in a circular orbit around the planet. Hence, the following condition must be satisfied:

\left(\frac{4\pi^{2}}{T^{2}} \right)\cdot r = \frac{G\cdot M}{r^{2}} (1)

Where:

T - Period of rotation of the satellite, measured in seconds.

r - Distance of the satellite with respect to the center of the planet, measured in meters.

G - Gravitational constant, measured in newton-square meters per square kilogram.

M - Mass of the Earth, measured in kilograms.

Now we clear the distance of the satellite with respect to the center of the planet:

r^{3} = \frac{G\cdot M\cdot T^{2}}{4\pi^{2}}

r = \sqrt[3]{\frac{G\cdot M\cdot T^{2}}{4\pi^{2}} } (2)

If we know that G = 6.67\times 10^{-11}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{kg^{2}}, M = 6.0\times 10^{24}\,kg and T = 25800\,s, then the distance of the satellite is:

r = \sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(6.67\times 10^{-11}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{kg^{2}} \right)\cdot (6.0\times 10^{24}\,kg)\cdot (25800\,s)^{2}}{4\pi^{2}} }

r \approx 18.897\times 10^{6}\,m

The gravitational force exerted on the satellite by the Earth is determined by the Newton's Law of Gravitation:

F = \frac{G\cdot m\cdot M}{r^{2}} (3)

Where:

m - Mass of the satellite, measured in kilograms.

F - Force exerted on the satellite by the Earth, measured in newtons.

If we know that G = 6.67\times 10^{-11}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{kg^{2}}, M = 6.0\times 10^{24}\,kg, m = 6105\,kg and r \approx 18.897\times 10^{6}\,m, then the gravitational force is:

F = \frac{\left(6.67\times 10^{-11}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{kg^{2}} \right)\cdot (6105\,kg)\cdot (6\times 10^{24}\,kg)}{(18.897\times 10^{6}\,m)^{2}}

F = 6841.905\,N

A gravitational force of 6841.905 newtons is exerted on the satellite by the Earth.

4 0
3 years ago
Deadpool is doing a superhero landing from a 21 meter tall building what would his velocity be right before he hits the ground?
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

I think he would be dead poggers

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
A rotating space station is said to create "artificial gravity" - a loosely-defined term used for an acceleration that would be
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

\omega=0.31\frac{rad}{s}

Explanation:

The artificial gravity generated by the rotating space station is the same centripetal acceleration due to the rotational motion of the station, which is given by:

a_c=\frac{v^2}{r}(1)

Here, r is the radius and v is the tangential speed, which is given by:

v=\omega r(2)

Here \omega is the angular velocity, we replace (2) in (1):

a_c=\frac{(\omega r)^2}{r}\\\\a_c=\omega^2r

Recall that r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{200m}{2}=100m.

Solving for \omega:

\omega=\sqrt{\frac{a_c}{r}}\\\omega=\sqrt{\frac{9.8\frac{m}{s^2}}{100m}}\\\omega=0.31\frac{rad}{s}

3 0
3 years ago
If the elevation in reservoir b is 100m, what must the elevation in reservoir a be if thevolume flow rate through the cast-iron
Zinaida [17]

The elevation in reservoir  at  the rate of flow using is 03m/s  is 114m.

The Reynolds range is the ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces. The Reynolds variety is a dimensionless variety used to categorize the fluids structures in which the impact of viscosity is crucial in controlling the velocities or the flow sample of a fluid.

The reason of the Reynolds number is to get a few experience of the relationship in fluid glide between inertial forces (this is those that maintain going by using Newton's first law – an item in motion stays in movement) and viscous forces, this is people who cause the fluid to come back to a forestall because of the viscosity of the fluid.

calculation,

Let L = 100 m pipe

     L1 = 150 m pipe

H f = friction losses

Using Reynolds number, relative  roughness, friction co- effiicients and friction losses

Substitute the value in equation

Z = 110= 0.48= 3.54

Z = 114m

Therefore water surface elevation at reservoir  is 114 meter.

Learn more about rate of flow here:-brainly.com/question/21630019

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6 0
1 year ago
The process of arriving at a general conclusion based on the observation of specific examples is called ___________ reasoning.
olga55 [171]
The process of arriving at a general conclusion based on the observation of specific examples is called inductive reasoning. It is a logical process where multiple premises are combined to obtain a conclusion. It is <span>used in applications that involve prediction and forecasting.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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