Answer:
vi) Double the current in the wire, and double the number of turns in the 20-cm long solenoid
Explanation:
The magnetic field inside the solenoid and the current flowing in the coil of solenoid are related to each other by the following equation
B₀=μ₀nI₀
Where,
B₀ is the magnetic field in the middle of solenoid
n is the number of turns in the coil of solenoid
I₀ is the current flowing in the coil of solenoid
In the above equation, as μ₀ is a constant so the magnetic field will be directly proportional to the number of turns multiplied by the current. So, changing the radius of the coil or length of the coil will have no effect on the magnetic field.
As we have to increase the magnetic field by 4 times, we need to double the current as well as the number of turns as mentioned in the option vi.
Answer:
P = VI = (IR)I = I2R
Explanation:
What the equation means is that if you double the current you end up with 4 times the power loss. It's like the area of carpet you need for a room - if you make the room twice as long and twice as wide you need 4x as much carpet. The physical explanation is that the voltage difference along a wire depends on the current - more current flowing with a resistance means more voltage (pressure of electricity if you like) is built up.
This extra voltage means more power. So if you double the current your would double the power, but you also double the voltage which doubles the power again = 4x as much power. P = VI = (IR)I = I2R
I hope this helps you out, if I'm wrong, just tell me.
Answer;
The temperature change for the second pan will be lower compared to the temperature change of the first pan
Explanation;
-The quantity of heat is given by multiplying mass by specific heat and by temperature change.
That is; Q = mcΔT
This means; the quantity of heat depends on the mass, specific heat capacity of a substance and also the change in temperature.
-Maintaining the same quantity of heat, with another pan of the same mass and greater specific heat capacity would mean that the change in temperature would be much less lower.
Quantum theory is the theoretical basis of modern physics that explains the nature and behavior of matter and energy on the atomic and subatomic level. The nature and behavior of matter and energy at that level is sometimes referred to as quantum physics and quantum mechanics.
