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IRINA_888 [86]
3 years ago
11

When nitrogen and aluminum form an ionic bond, what is the formula? (2 points)

Chemistry
2 answers:
MArishka [77]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

The formula of ionic compound will be AlN.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • Ionic bond is bond between two atoms by permanently giving of valence electrons to get stability.
  • Actually one atom gives electron to other. By which Donor atom become positive ion while recipient become negative ion.
  • Then they are attracted towards each other by electrostatic force of attraction.
  • Nitrogen needs 3 electron to fill the outer shell.
  • While aluminium has 3 electrons in valence shell.
  • So Al gives its 3 electron s to nitrogen.
  • Al becomes positive ion and N becomes negative ion.
  • Both attracts each other forming AlN molecule.


REY [17]3 years ago
4 0

When nitrogen and aluminum form an ionic bond, the formula of the ionic compound is AlN.

Aluminum forms a cation Al⁺³ and nitrogen forms an anion N⁻³. When each cation of Al⁺³ combines with an anion of N⁻³, AlN or aluminum nitride is formed. In AlN a strong electrostatic force of attraction exists between the oppositely charged Al⁺³ and  N⁻³ ions.


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In terms of valence electrons, explain why metals form positive ions.
diamong [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

Metal elements form positively charged ions called cations because they are located on the left side of the periodic table These elements all have valence electrons in an s orbital. These electrons are relatively easy for the atom to lose to achieve a stable octet of electrons in its outermost energy shell.

8 0
3 years ago
How much heat is required to warm 1.50L of water from 25.0C to 100.0C? (Assume a density of 1.0g/mL for the water.)
Masteriza [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat required to warm given amount of water is 470.9 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Volume of water = 1.50 L = 1500 mL    (Conversion factor:  1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{1500mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 1500mL)=1500g

To calculate the heat absorbed by the water, we use the equation:

q=mc\Delta T

where,

q = heat absorbed

m = mass of water = 1500 g

c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=(100-25)^oC=75^oC

Putting values in above equation, we get:

q=1500g\times 4.186J/g^oC\times 75^oC=470925J=470.9kJ

Hence, the amount of heat required to warm given amount of water is 470.9 kJ

6 0
3 years ago
How many electrons does each gold atom gain? How many electrons does each iodine atom lose? What is the total number of electron
forsale [732]

Answer:

Explanation:

Half equation:

I. Au3+ + 3e- --> Au

II. 2I- --> I2 + 2e-

Au3+ + 3e- --> Au. ×2

2I- --> I2 + 2e- ×3

2Au3+ + 6e- --> 2Au

6I- --> 3I2 + 6e-

Overall equation

AuI3 --> 2Au + 3I2

A.

3 electrons

B.

2 electrons

C.

6 electrons

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What part of the atom is represented by the letter Z?
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

The proton of the atom

4 0
2 years ago
a compound is decomposed In the laboratory and produces 1.40 g N and 0.20g H what is the empirical formula
Bumek [7]

First, find the number of moles for each element. The molar mass for nitrogen is 14 g/mol and that of hydrogen is 1 g/mol.

1.40 g N / 14 g/mol = 0.1 mol N

0.20 g H / 1 g/mol = 0.2 mol H

Find the mole ratio. Divide both numbers with the much lower value. In this case, it is 0.1 mol N.

For N: 0.1 ÷ 0.1 = 1

For H: 0.2÷0.1 = 2

Thus, the empirical formula is NH_{2}.

7 0
3 years ago
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