When two distinct elements are chemically combined—i.e., chemical bonds form between their atoms—the result is called a chemical compound<span>. Most elements on Earth bond with other elements to form chemical compounds, such as sodium (Na) and Chloride (Cl), which combine to form table salt (NaCl).
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Answer:
gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet radiation, visible light, infrared radiation, and radio waves.
Explanation:
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5.451 X 10³ kg of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize 5.04×103 kg of sulfuric acid solution.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Sodium carbonate is used to neutralized sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄. Sodium carbonate is the salt of a strong base (NaOH) and weak acid (H₂CO₃). The balanced chemical reaction for neutralization is as follows:
Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ ----> Na₂SO₄ + H₂CO₃
- From a balanced chemical equation, it is clear that one mole of Na₂CO₃ is required to neutralize one mole of H₂SO₄.
- Molar mass of Na₂CO₃= 106 g/mol = 0.106 kg/mol and Molar mass of H₂SO₄= 98 g/mol = 0.098 kg/mol.
- To neutralize 0.098 kg of H₂SO₄ amount of Na₂CO₃ required is 0.106 kg, so, To neutralize 5.04×10³ kg of H₂SO₄, Na₂CO₃ required is = 5.451 X 10³ kg.
Answer:
The volume of CO2 produced is 6.0 L (option D)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume of oxygen = 3.0 L
Carbon monoxide = CO = in excess
Step 2: The balanced equation
2 CO (g) + O2 (g) → 2 CO2 (g)
Step 3: Calculate moles of O2
1 mol of gas at STP = 22.4 L
3.0 L = 0.134 moles
Step 3: Calculate moles of CO2
For 2 moles CO we need 1 mol of O2 to produce 2 moles of CO2
For 0.134 moles O2 we'll have 2*0.134 = 0.268 moles CO2
Step 4: Calculate volume of CO2
1 mol = 22.4 L
0.268 mol = 22.4 * 0.268 = 6.0 L
The volume of CO2 produced is 6.0 L
Here you go! Feel free to ask questions!
