Answer:
The fraction of the protons would have no electrons 
Explanation:
We are given that
Amoeba has total number of protons=
Net charge, Q=0.300pC
Electrons are fewer than protons=
We have to find the fraction of protons would have no electrons.
The fraction of the protons would have no electrons
=
The fraction of the protons would have no electrons
=

Hence, the fraction of the protons would have no electrons 
"The equation can be used to calculate the power absorbed by any surface" statement concerning the Stefan-Boltzmann equation is correct.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to Stefan Boltzmann equation, the power radiated by black body radiation source is directly proportionate to the fourth power of temperature of the source. So the radiation transferred is absorbed by another surface and that absorbed power will also be equal to the fourth power of the temperature. So the equation describes the relation of net radiation loss with the change in temperature from hotter temperature to cooler temperature surface.

So this law is application for calculating power absorbed by any surface.
Answer:
Sherpas do work that is much more meaningful than the work other climbers do.
Explanation:
Average speed is the answer