Answer:
How does non-human life in an urban ecosystem differ from that in an undeveloped forest ecosystem?
Explanation:
In forest eco system the people are uncivilized and not so much educated. And in urban eco system people are intelligent as well as educated this is the main reason. In an urban ecosystem, the only non-human life that live there are the ones that are able to survive under the conditions. However, in undeveloped forest ecosystems, there’s barely any pollution. Therefore, a bigger variety of non-human life is able to live here.
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A carboxylic acid is named in the IUPAC system by replacing the -e in the name of the parent alkane with -<u>oic acid</u>
<u></u>
<h3>What is carboxylic acid?</h3>
Carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (C(=O)OH) attached to an R-group. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R−COOH or R−CO2H, with R referring to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other group. Carboxylic acids occur widely. Important examples include the amino acids and fatty acids. Deprotonation of a carboxylic acid gives a carboxylate anion.
Carboxylic acids are commonly identified by their trivial names. They often have the suffix -ic acid. IUPAC-recommended names also exist; in this system, carboxylic acids have an -oic acid suffix. For example, butyric acid (C3H7CO2H) is butanoic acid by IUPAC guidelines. For nomenclature of complex molecules containing a carboxylic acid, the carboxyl can be considered position one of the parent chain even if there are other substituents, such as 3-chloropropanoic acid. Alternately, it can be named as a "carboxy" or "carboxylic acid" substituent on another parent structure, such as 2-carboxyfuran.
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Answer:
The concentration of chloride ion is 
Explanation:
We know that 1 ppm is equal to 1 mg/L.
So, the 
content 100 ppm suggests the presence of 100 mg of in 1 L of solution.
The molar mass of is equal to the molar mass of Cl atom as the mass of the excess electron in is negligible as compared to the mass of Cl atom.
So, the molar mass of is 35.453 g/mol.
Number of moles = (Mass)/(Molar mass)
Hence, the number of moles (N) of present in 100 mg (0.100 g) of is calculated as shown below:
So, there is 
of present in 1 L of solution.
The extent of sewage treatment required mostly depends on the control of suspended solids and BOD of the sewage. Hence, option C is correct.
<h3>What is Inorganic matter?</h3>
Inorganic matter is substances of mineral origin that are not characterized by primarily carbon-based structures.
Sewage treatment (or domestic wastewater treatment, municipal wastewater treatment) is a type of wastewater treatment which aims to remove contaminants from sewage to produce an effluent that is suitable for discharge to the surrounding environment or an intended reuse application, thereby preventing water pollution from raw sewage discharges.
The main goal of wastewater treatment facilities is to protect humans and the ecosystem from harmful and toxic elements found in wastewater.
Hence, option C is correct.
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