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labwork [276]
2 years ago
15

What does the rf value describe on a microscopic level why is this important?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lys-0071 [83]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: The retention factor describes the rate at which a compound migrates on a microscopic level.

The retention factor (Value) serves as a simple measurement of the relative binding of the compound of interest under the experimental conditions.

Retention factor values are used in identification purposes;

• Use to determine the affinity of the solute to the solvent

• Greater retention factor means greater affinity of solute to the solvent

Explanation:

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6 0
2 years ago
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Find the boiling point?<br> 100. g of C2H6O2 dissolved in 200 g of H2O?
aleksklad [387]

Answer:

The correct answer is 104.13ºC

Explanation:

When a solute is added to a solvent, the boiling point of the solvent (Tb) increases. That is a colligative property. The increment in Tb (ΔTb)  is given by the following expression:

ΔTb = Tb - Tbº= Kb x m

Where Tb and Tbº are the boiling points of the solvent in solution and pure, respectively; Kb is a constant and m is the molality of the solution.

In this problem, the solvent is water (H₂O). It is well known that water has a boiling point of 100ºC (Tb). The value of Kb for water is 0.512ºC/m. So, we have to calculate the molality of the solution (m):

m = moles of solute/Kg solvent

The solute is C₂H₆O₂ and we have to calculate the number of moles of this component by dividing the mass into the molecular weight (Mw):

Mw(C₂H₆O₂)= (2 x 12 g/mol) + (6 x 1 g/mol) + (2 x 16 g/mol)= 62 g/mol

⇒ moles of C₂H₆O₂ = mass/Mw = 100 g/(62 g/mol) = 1.613 moles

Now, we need the mass of solvent (H₂O) in kilograms, so we divide the grams into 1000:

200 g x 1 kg/1000 g = 0.2 kg

Finally, we calculate the molality as follows:

m = 1.613 moles of C₂H₆O₂/0.2 kg = 8.06 moles/kg = 8.06 m

The increment in the boiling point will be:

ΔTb = Kb x m = 0.512ºC/m x 8.06 m = 4.13ºC

So, the boiling point of pure water (Tbº=100ºC) will increase in 4.13ºC:

Tb= 100ºC+4.12ºC= 104.13ºC

5 0
3 years ago
4. Can 200 ml of fluid be transferred to a 1-quart container? Explain the process that you used to arrive at your answer.
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

  • <u><em>Yes, 200 ml of fluid can be transferred to a 1-quart container.</em></u>

Explanation:

You must compare the two volumes, 200 ml and 1 quart. If 200 ml is less than or equal to 1 quart, then 200 ml of fluid can be transferred to a 1-quart container, else it is not possible.

To compare, the two volumes must be on the same system of units.

Quarts is a measure of volume equivalent to 1/4 of gallon.

One gallon is approximately 3.785 liters.

3.785 liter = 3.785 liter × 1,000 ml/liter

Then, to convert 1 quart to ml use the unit cancellation method:

  • (1/4)gallon × 3.785 liter/gallon × 1,000ml / liter = 946.25 ml

Thus, you get that a 1-quart container has volume of 946.25 ml, which allows that 200ml of fluid be transferred to it.

7 0
3 years ago
Where is most of the mass found in an atom
IgorLugansk [536]
massive livand that sarah or someone is how u do it
7 0
3 years ago
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Calculate the speed of a wave with a wavelength of 6 meters and a frequency of 3 hertz.
Kruka [31]

The answer is 18 you multiply wavelength (6) times frequency (3)
3 0
2 years ago
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