Explanation:
Population inversion is a process of achieving more electrons in the higher energy state than the lower energy state. In order to achieve population inversion, we need to supply energy to the laser medium. The process of supplying energy to the laser medium is called pumping.
Answer:
a)6.8 KPa
b)0.264 gallon
c)47.84 Pa.s
Explanation:
We know that
1 lbf= 4.48 N
1 ft =0.30 m
a)
Given that
P= 1 psi
psi is called pound force per square inch.
We know that 1 psi = 6.8 KPa.
b)
Given that
Volume = 1 liter
We know that 1000 liter = 1 cubic meter.
1 liter =0.264 gallon.
c)
Answer:
the branch of science and technology concerned with the design, building, and use of engines, machines, and structures. Anything that involves engines, wires, etc. basically
Explanation:
The two types of furnaces used in steel production are:
<u>Basic oxygen furnace </u>
In basic oxygen furnace, iron is combined with the varying amounts of the steel scrap and also small amounts of the flux in the Blast Furnace. Lance is introduced in vessel and blows about 99% of the pure oxygen causing rise in temperature to about 1700°C. This temperature melts scrap and the impurities are oxidized and results in the liquid steel.
<u>Electric arc furnace</u>
Electric arc furnace reuses existing steel. Furnace is charged with the steel scrap. It operates on basis of electrical charge between the two electrodes providing heat for process. Power is supplied through electrodes placed in furnace, which produce arc of the electricity through scrap steel which raises temperature to about 1600˚C. This temperature melts scrap and the impurities can be removed through use of the fluxes and results in the liquid steel.
Answer / Explanation:
To proper understand the answers that is given to the question, we need to understand some basic terms that has been used in the question.
Energy: This can be refereed to as the quantitative property that is transferred to an object for the purpose of the object working or to heat up the object. It can also be referred to as conserved quantity that is energy can be converted from one form or state to another but cannot destroyed.
Power: This can be defined as the rate of doing work or transferring heat per unit time from one state to another. The SI Units of power is watt which is equal to one joule per second.
Hence, the formula that links energy and power is:
Energy = Power x Time
Now. referring back to the question (a) asking how much energy do we save if we execute at the current speed and turn off the system when the computation is complete: The answer is = 50%. That is 50% of the energy is saved.
(b) If we recall the formula for calculating energy,
we have:
Energy = 1 /2 Load x V²
Changing the frequency does not affect the energy.However, it affects the power.
So therefore, the new energy is 1 / 2 Load x ( 1/2 V)² ,
reducing it to about 1 /4 of the old energy.
