Connection to Big Idea about energy: Gravity creates gravitational potential energy. Gravitational energy relies on the masses of two bodies and their distance.
Connection to Big Idea about the universe: Gravitational force is exerted by all objects with mass throughout the Universe. It is what keeps the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun, and our Solar System in orbit around the centre of the Milky Way. Gravity is one of the forces involved in the birth of stars, their evolution and finally their death.
Connection to Big Idea about Earth: The gravitational force is responsible for many physical properties of Earth and consequently it affects the existence and the properties of living creatures on it. For instance, the existence, the chemical composition and the structure of Earth’s atmosphere was determined by Earth’s gravitational force.
Answer:
v = 0.42m/s
Explanation:
In order o calculate the linear speed of the point at the border of the wheel, you first take into account that the total acceleration of such a point is given by:
(1)
atotal: total acceleration = 1.2m/s^2
ar: radial acceleration of the wheel
at: tangential acceleration
The tangential acceleration is also given by:
(2)
r: radius of the wheel = (40cm/2 )= 20cm = 0.2m
α: angular acceleration = 4.0rad/s^2
You replace the expression (2) into the expression (1) and solve for the radial acceleration:

Next, you use the following formula for the radial acceleration and solve for the linear speed:

The linear speed of the point at the border of the wheel is 0.42m/s
Answer:
Helium will have the highest average speed
Explanation:
the kinetic molecular theory tells us that the temperature of a gas is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of the gas. So since all three gases have the same temperature, they must have the same kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is KE = 0.5mv². How then can a gas with such a small molar mass like helium have the same kinetic energy as much heavier gases like oxygen and sulphur dioxide? By having a much larger average speed