To predict future climate, scientists use computer programs called climate models to understand how our planet is changing. Climate models work like a laboratory in a computer. They allow scientists to study how different factors interact to influence a region's climate.
Now a new evaluation of global climate models used to project Earth's future global average surface temperatures over the past half-century answers that question: most of the models have been quite accurate.
Answer:
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Given data
efficiency (η) = 65 %
= 0.65
Machine provides (Work done by the machine) = 1300 × 50
= 65000 J
efficiency (η) = work done by the machine ÷ work supplied to the machine
0.65 = 65000 ÷ Input work
Input work = 100000 J
= 100 KJ
Answer:
When Pu-239 releases an alpha particle, it loses 2 protons and 2 neutrons so it becomes U-235.
Answer:
Due to application of heat on a saturated solution, the interparticle space increases due to increase in the kinetic energy of the particles which allows more solutes to dissolve in the solution thereby making it unsaturated.