All categories

3 years ago

What is the origin of the atomic emission spectrum of an element

Physics

1 answer:

lilavasa [31]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The electronic transition of an electron back to a lower energy level generates an emission spectrum.

Explanation:

The atomic emission spectrum¹ of an element has its origin when an electronic transition² occurs. An electron in an atom or ion³will absorb energy coming from a source and pass to a higher energy level, the electron, upon returning to its base state will emit a photon⁴ or a series of photons.

Hence, that leads to the formation of an emission spectrum.

Remember that an electron has energy levels in an atom or ion, at which each energy level has a specific value.

The energy values will differ from one element to another. So, it can be concluded that each element has a unique pattern of emission lines.

Key terms:

¹Spectrum: Decomposition of light in its characteristic colors.

²Electronic transition: When an electron passes from one energy level to another, either for the emission or absorption of a photon.

³Ion: An atom electrically charged due to the gain or loss of electrons.

⁴Photon: Elementary particle that constitutes light.

You might be interested in

A block weighs 15 n and is suspended from a spring that is attached to the ceiling. the spring stretches by 0.075 m from its uns

Illusion [34]

We can salve the problem by using the formula:

$F=kx$

where F is the force applied, k is the spring constant and x is the stretching of the spring.

From the first situation we can calculate the spring constant, which is given by the ratio between the force applied and the stretching of the spring:

$k=\frac{F}{x}=\frac{15 N}{0.075 m}=200 N/m$

By using the value of the spring constant we calculated in the first step, we can calculate the new stretching of the spring when a force of 33 N is applied:

$x=\frac{F}{k}=\frac{33 N}{200 N/m}=0.165 m$

4 0

3 years ago

You are trying to hear your friend give directions to new store in town. But from your distance (1 point) of 15 m you only hear

Marat540 [252]

Answer:

option D

Explanation:

given,

Intensity of sound = 20 dB

distance = 15 m

intensity of sound is increased to = 50 dB

distance between the sound level = ?

Using relation

$L_2 = L_1 - |20(log \dfrac{r_2}{r_1})|$

L₁ = 20 dB L₂ = 50 dB r₁ = 15 m r₂ = ?

$log (\dfrac{r_2}{r_1}) = \dfrac{L_1 -L_2}{20}$

$\dfrac{r_2}{r_1}= 10^{\dfrac{|L_1 -L_2|}{20}}$

$r_2 =r_1 10^{\dfrac{|L_1 -L_2|}{20}}$

$r_2 =15 \times 10^{\dfrac{|20-50|}{20}}$

$r_2 =15 \times 10^{-1.5}$

r₂ = 0.47 m

r₂ = 47 cm

hence, the correct answer is option D

7 0

3 years ago

Two resistors of 15 and 30 ω are connected in parallel. if the combination is connected in series with a 9. 0-v battery and a 20

Stels [109]

Resistors Working Together.

Resistors are shown coupled in parallel to a voltage source in Figure 10.3.4. When all of the resistors' ends are connected to one another by a continuous wire of minimal resistance and their other ends are also connected to one another by a continuous wire of minimal resistance, the resistors are said to be in parallel. There is a constant potential drop across all resistors. Ohm's law, I=V/R, can be used to determine the current flowing through each resistor while the voltage is constant across each resistor. For instance, the headlights, radio, and other components of an automobile are linked in parallel so that each subsystem can use the entire voltage of the source and function independently. The wiring in your home or any other structure shares the same

The original circuit is shown in part a with two parallel resistors linked to a voltage source, and the equivalent circuit is shown in part b with one equivalent resistor connected to the voltage source.

learn more about resistors brainly.com/question/22259983

#4159

3 0

2 years ago

A girl attempts to swim directly across a stream 15meters wide. When she reaches the other side, she is15 meters downstream. The

Sergeu [11.5K]

X
=
√
15
2
+
15
2

x
=
15
√
2
QED.

8 0

3 years ago

As air is heated, the particles speed up and spread out (becoming less dense). Hot air balloon pilots can change the balloon’s a

Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

Turn the heater on

Explanation:

There are two main forces involved in a balloon flight

The downward force is the total weight of the balloon: the air it contains, the gas bag, the basket, the passengers, etc.

The upward force is the weight of the of the air the balloon displaces.

During level flight ,

buoyant force = weight of displaced air - total weight of balloon

If you increase the temperature of the air in the bag, the air molecules spread out and leave through the bottom of the bag.

The balloon still has the same volume, so the weight of displaced outside air stays the same.

However, the balloon has lost some hot inside air, so its total weight decreases.

The upward force is greater than the downward force, so the balloon rises.

3 0

3 years ago