The second law states that the total entropy can never decrese over time for an isolated system
Answer : The angle between the string and the horizontal is 30 degrees
Explanation: Imagine this a a triangle where the length of the string (200m) is the hypotenuse and the height of the kite is the opposite side (100m) .
Let the angle between the string and the horizontal be theta.
Now sin (Theta) = opposite side/hypotenuse
= 100/200 = 1/2
Therefore Theta = Sin ⁻¹ ( 1/2 )
Theta = 30 degrees
The car travels at a speed of 25m/s.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
Mass, m = 1500kg
Coefficient of friction, μk = 0.47
Distance, x = 68m
Speed, s = ?
We know,

and
F = μ X m X g
Therefore,
μ * m * g = m * a
μ * g = a
Let, g = 9.8m/s²
So,


We know,

where, v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the distance
If the car comes to rest, the final velocity, v becomes 0.
So,

The car travels at a speed of 25m/s.
The frequency of the radio station is

For radio waves (which are electromagnetic waves), the relationship between frequency f and wavelength

is

where c is the speed of light. Substituting the frequency of the radio station, we find the wavelength:
Answer:
The acceleration is 2.2 m/s^2
Explanation:
In the attached image, we can see the free body diagram. And using the second law of Newton it will be possible to find the acceleration of the box.