The voltage across an inductor ' L ' is
V = L · dI/dt .
I(t) = I(max) sin(ωt)
dI/dt = I(max) ω cos(ωt)
V = L · ω · I(max) cos(ωt)
L = 1.34 x 10⁻² H
ω = 2π · 60 = 377 /sec
I(max) = 4.80 A
V = L · ω · I(max) cos(ωt)
V = (1.34 x 10⁻² H) · (377 / sec) · (4.8 A) · cos(377 t)
<em>V = 24.25 cos(377 t)</em>
V is an AC voltage with peak value of 24.25 volts and frequency = 60 Hz.
Let the key is free falling, therefore from equation of motion
.
Take initial velocity, u=0, so
.

As velocity moves with constant velocity of 3.5 m/s, therefore we can use formula

From above substituting t,
.
Now substituting all the given values and g = 9.8 m/s^2, we get
.
Thus, the distance the boat was from the point of impact when the key was released is 10.60 m.
We use only one variable at a time to find the accurate result. We want to see how the result of experiment changes everytime with a single variable.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is drag<span>.
</span><span>Drag </span>kind of friction exists between solid objects moving in water.
Hope my answer would be a great help for you.
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Answer:
a reference point allows you to determine the motion of an object :)
example: when your in a car and u look out the window and your moving fast than the car next to you. It seems that way because the car next to you is actually moving much slower.