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miskamm [114]
3 years ago
7

Nurse Antonio measured out 7 grams of sodium chloride (NaCI). Using dimensional analysis, calculate how many moles of NaCI he we

ighed out.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Neporo4naja [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.119 moles

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass measured by Nurse Antonio is 7 grams of NaCl

To find,

The no of moles of NaCl

Solution,

The number of moles is given by

n=\dfrac{m}{M}

m is given mass

M is molar mass

For NaCl, molar mass is 23+35.5 = 58.5 grams

So,

n=\dfrac{7}{58.5}\\\\n=0.119\ \text{moles}

Therefore, there are 0.119 moles of NaCl.

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3 years ago
Which of the following radioactive emissions is the least penetrating?
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Answer:

alpha particles

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4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the mass of NaCl needed to make 40% solution from 3kg of water ? Could you explain step by step please :-)
earnstyle [38]
Ok so 40 percent of 3000 grams which is 3 kg is 1200 grams 
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3 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME I NEED HELP
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

<u>5 moles S x (36.02 g S/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S</u>

Explanation:

The periodic table has mass units for every element that can be correlated with the number of atoms of that element.  The relationship is known as Avogadro's Number.  This number, 6.02x10^{23} , is nicknamed the mole, which scientists found to be a lot more catchy, and easier to write than  6.02x10^{23}.  <u>The mole is correlated to the atomic mass of that element.</u>  The atomic mass of sulfur, S, is 36.02 AMU, atomic mass units.  <u>But it can also be read as 36.02 grams/mole.</u>

<u></u>

<u>This means that 36.02 grams of S contains 1 mole (6.02x</u>10^{23}<u>) of S atoms</u>.

<u></u>

This relationship holds for all the elements.  Zinc, Zn, has an atomic mass of 65.38 AMU, so it has a "molar mass" of 65.38 grams/mole.  ^5.38 grams of Zn contains 1 mole of Zn atoms.  

And so on.

5.0 moles of Sulfur would therefore contain:

(5.0 moles S)*(36.02 grams/mole S) = <u>180.1 grams of S</u>

Note how the units cancel to leaves just grams.  The units are extremely helpful in mole calculations to insure the correct mathematical operation is done.  To find the number of moles in 70 g of S, for example, we would write:

(70g S)/(36.02 grams S/mole S) = 1.94 moles of S.  [<u>Note how the units cancel to leave just moles</u>]

4 0
2 years ago
How is radiation different from conduction?
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

<u>Radiation is the transfer of energy by waves, and conduction is the transfer of heat through contact with air.</u>

Explanation:

Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact.  Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission.

7 0
3 years ago
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