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Tasya [4]
3 years ago
8

Describe the energy transformation that occurs in a digital clock.

Physics
2 answers:
Maslowich3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

From electrical energy to kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Most digital clocks are made up of a set of four displays, consisting of seven luminous threads. To light each fillet, an electrical current of 10 milliamps is required. This occurs through electrical energy. Once inside the watch, the electrical energy is transformed into kinetic energy, which is the energy responsible for the movement of all the gears.

wel3 years ago
3 0
<span>From electrical energy to kinetic energy.</span>
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The mass of a hot-air balloon and its occupants is 381 kg (excluding the hot air inside the balloon). The air outside the balloo
Kamila [148]

Answer:

In order to lift off the ground, the air in the balloon must be heated to 710.26 K

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

P = 1.01 × 10⁵ Pa

V = 480 m³

ρ = 1.29 kg/m³

M = 381 kg

we know that; R = 8.31 J/mol.K and the molecular mass of air μ = 29 × 10⁻³ kg/mol

let F represent the force acting upward.

Now in a condition where the hot air balloon is just about to take off;

F - Mg - m_gg = 0

where M is the mass of the balloon and its occupants, m_g is the mass of the hot gas inside the balloon.

the force acting upward F = Vρg

so

Vρg - Mg - m_gg = 0

solve for m_g

m_g = ( Vρg - Mg ) / g

m_g =  Vρg/g - Mg/g

m_g =  ρV - M ------- let this be equation 1

Now, from the ideal gas law, PV = nRT

we know that number of moles n = m_g / μ

where μ is the molecular mass of air

so

PV = (m_g/μ)RT

solve for T

μPV = m_gRT

T = μPV / m_gR -------- let this be equation 2

from equation 1 and 2

T = μPV / (ρV - M)R

so we substitute in our values;

P = 1.01 × 10⁵ Pa

V = 480 m³

ρ = 1.29 kg/m³

M = 381 kg

we know that; R = 8.31 J/mol.K and the molecular mass of air μ = 29 × 10⁻³ kg/mol

T = [ (29 × 10⁻³) × (1.01 × 10⁵) × 480 ] / [ (( 1.29 × 480 ) - 381)8.31 ]

T =  1405920 / 1979.442

T =  710.26 K

Therefore, In order to lift off the ground, the air in the balloon must be heated to 710.26 K

5 0
2 years ago
How to reduce fluid friction
kaheart [24]

Answer:

By making the object sharp pointed

4 0
3 years ago
A charge of 4.5x10^-5 C is placed in an electric field with a strength of 2.0x10^4 N/C. What is the electric force acting on the
Alex

Answer:

0.9 N

Explanation:

The electric force acting on a charge is given by:

F=qE

where

q is the magnitude of the charge

E is the strength of the electric field

In this problem, we have

q=4.5\cdot 10^{-5}C is the charge

E=2.0\cdot 10^4 N/C is the strength of the electric field

Substituting into the equation, we find

F=(4.5\cdot 10^{-5}C)(2.0\cdot 10^4 N/C)=0.9 N

6 0
3 years ago
Which of these is not a standard unit?<br> a. second <br> b. metre<br> c. hand span <br> d. gram
Leto [7]

Answer:  Hand span

Explanation: Hand span is not a standard unit.

Second is the unit of time.

Meter is the unit of length or distance covered by an object.

Gram is the unit of weight of an object.

Hand span is not a standard unit. This is because the size of hand varies from person to person. Hence, the correct option is (c) "hand span".

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is a benefit of fuel cell cars over standard cars?
Wittaler [7]

Answer:

Fuel cells have a higher efficiency than diesel or gas engines.

Most fuel cells operate silently, compared to internal combustion engines.

Fuel cells can eliminate pollution caused by burning fossil fuels.

5 0
3 years ago
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