Answer:
a) i = -9.63 cm
, h ’= .0.24075 cm erect
b) i = 259.74 cm
,
Explanation:
For this exercise let's start by finding the focal length of the lens
1 / f = (n-1) (1 / R₁ - 1 / R₂)
1 / f = (1.70 -1)) 1 / ∞ - 1/13)
1 / f = 0.0538
f = - 18.57 cm
Now we can use the constructor equation
1 / f = 1 / o + 1 / i
1 / i = 1 / f - 1 / o
1 / i = -1 / 18.57 -1/20
1 / i = -0.1038 cm
I = -9.63 cm
For the height of the
image let's use magnification
m = h '/ h = - i / o
h ’= -h i / o
h ’= - 0.5 (-9.63) / 20
h ’= .0.24075 cm
b) we invert the lens
The focal length is
1 / f = (1.70 -1) (1/13 - 1 / int)
1 / f = 0.0538
f = 18.57 cm
1 / i = 1 / f -1 / o
1 / I = 1 / 18.57 - 1/20
1 / I = 3.85 10-3
i = 259.74 cm
h ’= - 0.5 259.74 / 20
h ’= 6.4935 cm
Parallel has more than one circuit or form of energy
series has only one form of energy circuit
Answer:
To calculate the tension on a rope holding 1 object, multiply the mass and gravitational acceleration of the object. If the object is experiencing any other acceleration, multiply that acceleration by the mass and add it to your first total.
Explanation:
The tension in a given strand of string or rope is a result of the forces pulling on the rope from either end. As a reminder, force = mass × acceleration. Assuming the rope is stretched tightly, any change in acceleration or mass in objects the rope is supporting will cause a change in tension in the rope. Don't forget the constant acceleration due to gravity - even if a system is at rest, its components are subject to this force. We can think of a tension in a given rope as T = (m × g) + (m × a), where "g" is the acceleration due to gravity of any objects the rope is supporting and "a" is any other acceleration on any objects the rope is supporting.[2]
For the purposes of most physics problems, we assume ideal strings - in other words, that our rope, cable, etc. is thin, massless, and can't be stretched or broken.
As an example, let's consider a system where a weight hangs from a wooden beam via a single rope (see picture). Neither the weight nor the rope are moving - the entire system is at rest. Because of this, we know that, for the weight to be held in equilibrium, the tension force must equal the force of gravity on the weight. In other words, Tension (Ft) = Force of gravity (Fg) = m × g.
Assuming a 10 kg weight, then, the tension force is 10 kg × 9.8 m/s2 = 98 Newtons.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of star M(star) = 1.99×10^30kg
Gravitational constant G
G = 6.67×10^−11 N⋅m²/kg²
Diameter d = 25km
d = 25,000m
R = d/2 = 25,000/2
R = 12,500m
Weight w = 690N
Then, the person mass which is constant can be determined using
W =mg
m = W/g
m = 690/9.81
m = 70.34kg
The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the neutron star is can be determined using
g(star) = GM(star)/R²
g(star) = 6.67×10^-11 × 1.99×10^30 / 12500²
g (star) = 8.49 × 10¹¹ m/s²
Then, the person weight on neutron star is
W = mg
Mass is constant, m = 70.34kg
W = 70.34 × 8.49 × 10¹¹
W = 5.98 × 10¹³ N
The weight of the person on neutron star is 5.98 × 10¹³ N
