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AysviL [449]
3 years ago
11

A 6.68-g aqueous solution of isopropyl alcohol contains 3.97 g of isopropyl alcohol. What is the mass percentage of isopropyl al

cohol in the solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sphinxa [80]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : The mass percentage of isopropyl alcohol in the solution is, 59.4 %

Explanation :

To calculate the mass percentage of isopropyl alcohol in the solution, we use the equation:

\text{Mass percent of isopropyl alcohol}=\frac{\text{Mass of isopropyl alcohol}}{\text{Mass of isopropyl alcohol solution}}\times 100

Mass of isopropyl alcohol = 6.68 g

Mass of isopropyl alcohol solution = 3.97 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass percent of isopropyl alcohol}=\frac{3.97g}{6.68g}\times 100=59.4\%

Thus, the mass percentage of isopropyl alcohol in the solution is, 59.4 %

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What is the limiting reagent when a 2.00 g sample of ammonia is mixed with 4.00 g of oxygen?​
UNO [17]

Answer:

Ammonia is limiting reactant

Amount of oxygen left  = 0.035 mol

Explanation:

Masa of ammonia = 2.00 g

Mass of oxygen = 4.00 g

Which is limiting reactant = ?

Balance chemical equation:

4NH₃ + 3O₂     →     2N₂ + 6H₂O

Number of moles of ammonia:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 2.00 g/ 17 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.12 mol

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 4.00 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.125 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and oxygen with water and nitrogen.

                      NH₃          :            N₂

                        4             :             2

                      0.12           :           2/4×0.12 = 0.06

                      NH₃         :            H₂O

                        4            :             6

                        0.12       :           6/4×0.12 = 0.18

                       

                       O₂            :            N₂

                        3             :             2

                      0.125        :           2/3×0.125 = 0.08

                        O₂           :            H₂O

                        3              :             6

                        0.125       :           6/3×0.125 = 0.25

The number of moles of water and nitrogen formed by ammonia are less thus ammonia will be limiting reactant.

Amount of oxygen left:

                        NH₃          :             O₂

                           4            :              3

                           0.12       :          3/4×0.12= 0.09

Amount of oxygen react = 0.09 mol

Amount of oxygen left  = 0.125 - 0.09 = 0.035 mol

3 0
3 years ago
Are these correct? Thank you!! If they are not, which do I fix?
Gennadij [26K]
This looks correct to me! <3 have a good day
3 0
3 years ago
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What is the path of electron around nucleus.?
mezya [45]
There is no path of electrons around the nucleus. There are however things called orbitals where you are likely to find electrons.
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3 years ago
Metals experience plastic deformation when _____.
xxTIMURxx [149]

Metals experience plastic deformation when a specific amount of pressure and temperature is applied to them. Most metals have low specific heat. Because of their low specific heat, they easily get hot when heat is applied to them.

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Acid indigestion is sometimes neutralized with an antacid such as magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2). What products will be released
NemiM [27]

Answer:

Magnesium chloride and water  

Explanation:

Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl ⟶                MgCl₂                +   2H₂O

                                    magnesium chloride        water

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