An element is composed of millions of atoms and a compound is composed of molecules. When an atom reacts with another atom, a molecule is formed.
For example, if sodium reacts with chloride, it forms sodium chloride (Common salt). Here, sodium and chloride are elements and sodium chloride is a molecule. In this way, millions of atoms of sodium reacts with chloride and forms common salt.
Again, when the common salt is mixed with other compounds such as water, it forms a mixture.
Explanation:
In first case, the forces on LHS and on RHS is the same i.e. 3 N. The force acting on the car is balanced force. As a result, the car will not move at all.
In second case,
Force on RHS = 2000 N
Force on LHS = -6000 N
Net force acting on it is given by :
F = 2000+(-6000)
= -4000 N
Hence, this is the required solution.
At time t = 0 the velocity is v1. Therefore C1 = v1 and C2 = x1. Equations (1), (2), (3), and (4) fully describe the motion of particles, or bodies experiencing rectilinear (straight-line) motion, where acceleration a is constant.
Kinetic energy is the energy of the motion.
This is because the kinetic energy can be calculated by using the formula,
K.E.=1/2 mv^2
where, v is the velocity of moving body i.e. the body is in motion.
Answer:
2.83km/hr
Explanation:
Let stream flowing at the rat x km/hr
In still water
Speed of boat=4km/hr
Upstream speed=4-x
Downstream speed=4+x
Total time=2 hr
Time=Distance/speed
According to question



Using the formula






Hence, the stream is flowing at 2.83km/hr