Remark
You have to pick a velocity for an ultra sound wave. I'm going to take the sound velocity to be 331 m/s in air, because I'm assuming that is what is meant: it is the sound a bat would make once he emits the ultrasound to a microphone like device that receives it. The media through which that happens is air.
Givens
v = 331m/s
f = 4 *10^4 hz
Formula
velocity = wavelength * frequency
v =
*f
331/(4*10^4) = 
0.008275 = 
8.275*10^-3 = 
Hello,
Here is your answer:
The proper answer to this question is option C "<span>According to the method of their formation".
Here is how:
Scientist's figure out what type it is due to the method they use to figure out what type of rock it is.
Your answer is C.
If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!
Hope this helps! </span>