These are characteristics of a wave. The amplitude is how high and low the waves go. Crests are high points on the wave, and troughs are low points on the wave.
This problem is about the rate of the current. It's important to know that refers to the quotient between the electric charge and the time, that's the current rate.

Where Q = 2.0×10^−4 C and t = 2.0×10^−6 s. Let's use these values to find I.

<em>As you can observe above, the division of the powers was solved by just subtracting their exponents.</em>
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<h2>Therefore, the rate of the current flow is 1.0×10^2 A.</h2>
I think it is electron. Electrons are located outside of the nucleus
When light travels from a medium with higher refractive index to a medium with lower refractive index, the critical angle is the angle of incidence above which light is reflected only (no refraction occurs), and the value of this critical angle is given by

where n2 is the refractive index of the second medium and n1 is the refractive index of the first medium.
In this problem, the first medium is the glass (

), while the second medium is oil (

), therefore the critical angle is given by