The base units of length and volume are linked in the metric system. By definition, a liter<span> is equal to the volume of a cube exactly 10 </span>cm<span> tall, 10 </span>cm<span> long, and 10 </span>cm<span> wide. Because the volume of this cube is 1000 cubic </span>centimeters<span> and a </span>liter<span> contains 1000 milliliters, 1 milliliter is equivalent to 1 cubic centimeter.</span>
Answer:
The mass number (represented by the letter A) is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. Consider the element helium. Its atomic number is 2, so it has two protons in its nucleus.
The atomic mass of a single atom is simply its total mass and is typically expressed in atomic mass units or amu. By definition, an atom of carbon with six neutrons, carbon-12, has an atomic mass of 12 amu.
First, you need to find:
One mole of

is equivalent to how many grams?
Well, for this you have to look up the periodic table. According to the periodic table:
The atomic mass of Calcium Ca = 40.078 g (See in group 2)
The atomic mass of <span>Chlorine Cl = 35.45 g (See in group 17)
</span>
As there are two atoms of Chlorine present in

, therefore, the atomic mass of

would be:
Atomic mass of

= Atomic mass of Ca + 2 * Atomic mass of Cl
Atomic mass of

= 40.078 + 2 * 35.45 = 110.978 g
Now,
110.978 g of

= 1 mole.
75.9 g of

=

= 0.6839 moles.
Hence,
The total number of moles in 75.9g of

= 0.6839 moles
According to <span>Avogadro's number,
1 mole = 1 * </span>

molecules
0.6839 moles = 0.6839 *

molecules =

molecules
Ans: Number of molecules in 75.9g of
=
molecules
-i