Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A statement which states a scientifically acceptable general principle that is experimentally tested or verified is defined as a theory.
A theory is the sum of a number of observations which are tested in order to get the true result so that a statement can be framed.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, a theory is a well-tested explanation for a broad set of observations.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
If you added the reactants on the reactant side because there is one atom for nitrogen on the product side while there is two atoms on the product side. There are more hydrogen products on the reactant side as well.
Answer:
Explanation:Given;
applied force, F = 8000 N
time of force application, t = 15 s
Work done is given as the product of force and displacement. Since the car is unable to move, then the displacement is zero and the work done is zero.
Work done = Force x displacement
Work done = 8000 N x 0
Work done = 0
Therefore, the work done is zero.
<span>Heat capacity of an object, is the amount of heat energy or thermal energy (unit: Joule) needed to raise the temperature of the object by 1 degree celsius. Unit of heat capacity is J/°C
Larger object will surely need larger amount of thermal energy to raise its temperature. If you compare 1 litre of water with 0.5 litre of water, the 1L water will have two times the heat capacity.
It will be more useful to compare specific heat capacity, because then it is the amount of heat energy or thermal energy (unit: Joule) needed to raise the temperature of 1 unit mass of the object by 1 degree celsius. You can then compare between 1 unit mass of water and 1 unit mass of iron.
Water has higher specific heat capacity than iron, meaning that you need more energy to heat up 1kg of water, then to heat up 1kg of iron.
The unit will then be J/(kg °C) or J/(g °C).
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