Answer:
Phase transition is when a substance changes from a solid, liquid, or gas state to a different state. Every element and substance can transition from one phase to another at a specific combination of temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
The moles of I₂ will form from the decomposition of 3.58g of NI₃ is 0.0136 moles.
<h3>How we calculate moles?</h3>
Moles of any substance will be calculated as:
n = W/M, where
W = required mass
M = molar mass
Given chemical reaction is:
2NI₃ → N₂ + 3I₂
Moles of 3.58g of NI₃ will be calculated as:
n = 3.58g / 394. 71 g/mol = 0.009 moles
From the stoichiometry of the solution, it is clear that:
2 moles of NI₃ = produce 3 moles of I₂
0.009 moles of NI₃ = produce 3/2×0.009=0.0136 moles of I₂
Hence, option (3) is correct i.e. 0.0136 moles.
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Answer : Option 4) 
Explanation :
is the only sample of matter which can be classified as a solution. As the solution can be defined as a liquid mixture which contains a minor component (the solute) that is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent).
In this case, the solute is
which is dissolved in water which acts as an solvent. Also, it has a subscript which is aq. which means aqueous, is often given to the solution in which the solvent is water.
Therefore,
is the correct answer.