Which of the following correctly shows the chain of energy transfers that create surface currents on the ocean?

This sphere contains all of the frozen water on Earth

erica [24]

Cryosphere is the sphere that contains all of the frozen water on Earth. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or the last option. Cryosphere is actually those parts of the surface of the earth where the water is in a frozen state, like in seas and oceans.

7 0

3 years ago

Two children are throwing a ball back-and-forth straight across the back seat of a car. The ball is being thrown 7 mph relative

Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

the ball will fly in AX direction, making angle of 8.84° from the motion of the car

Explanation:

Given the data in the question and as illustrated in the diagram below;

Now, Lets assume line AB represent the movement of the car,

AC is the movement of the ball been thrown back and forth in the back seat

Ax is the motion of the ball it flies off the window

so from the diagram, We can see triangle ABC

where AB is 45 mph and AC = 7 mph

and angle ∠CAB = 90°

using SOH CAH TOA

TOA; tanθ = Opposite / Adjacent

tanθ = Opposite / Adjacent

tan( ∠ ABC ) = AC / AB

we substitute

tan( ∠ ABC ) = 7 / 45

tan( ∠ ABC ) = 0.15555

( ∠ ABC ) = tan⁻¹ 0.15555

( ∠ ABC ) = 8.84°

Therefor, angle ( ∠ ABC ) is 8.84°

Meaning angle ( ∠ XAA' ) is also 8.84°

Therefore, the ball will fly in AX direction, making angle of 8.84° from the motion of the car

4 0

2 years ago

A baseball rolls off a 1.20m high desk and strikes the floor 0.50m away from the base of the desk . How fast was it rolling?

noname [10]

The initial velocity of the ball is 1.01 m/s

Explanation:

The motion of the ball rolling off the desk is a projectile motion, which consists of two independent motions:

- A uniform horizontal motion with constant horizontal velocity

- A vertical accelerated motion with constant acceleration ( $g=9.8 m/s^2$ , acceleration due to gravity)

We start by analyzing the vertical motion: we can find the time of flight of the ball by using the following suvat equation

$s=ut+\frac{1}{2}gt^2$

where

s = 1.20 m is the vertical displacement (the height of the desk)

u = 0 is the initial vertical velocity

$g=9.8 m/s^2$

t is the time of flight

Solving for t,

$t=\sqrt{\frac{2s}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(1.20)}{9.8}}=0.495 s$

Now we analyze the horizontal motion. We know that the ball covers a horizontal distance of

d = 0.50 m

in a time

t = 0.495 s

Therefore, since the horizontal velocity is constant, we can calculate it as

$v_x = \frac{d}{t}=\frac{0.50}{0.495}=1.01 m/s$

So, the ball rolls off the table at 1.01 m/s.

Learn more about projectile motion:

brainly.com/question/8751410

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0

3 years ago

What is the equation for potential energy

meriva

PE = mgh
where
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height

3 0

2 years ago

Suppose you run into a wall at 4.5 meters per second (about 10 mph). Let's say the wall brings you to a complete stop in 0.5 sec

STatiana [176]

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

Initial velocity,u=4.5 m/s

Time=t =0.5 s

Final velocity=v=0m/s

We have to find the deceleration and estimate the force exerted by wall on you.

We know that

Acceleration= $\frac{v-u}{t}$

Using the formula

Acceleration= $a=\frac{0-4.5}{0.5}$

deceleration=a= $-9m/s^2$

We know that

Force =ma

Using the formula and suppose mass of my body=m=40 kg

The force exerted by wall on you

Force= $40\times (9)=360N$

3 0

2 years ago