Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Sublimation refers to the movement of molecules directly from solid into the vapor or gas phase while deposition refers to the movement of molecules directly from the gas phase into the solid phase. The two are opposite to each other.
Frost is formed in a situation where a substance cools to a temperature that is lower than its dew point. In this situation, the vapour is directly deposited on a surface to form a frost without passing through a liquid phase. Hence the name, deposition.
The gram formula mass of Na2SO4 is 23*2+32+16*4=142. And the mass for sodium is 23*2=46. So the percent by mass is 46/142*100%=32.4%.
Answer: Option (5) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is known that the ground state electronic configuration of silicon is
.
And, we know that when an atom tends to gain an electron then it acquires a negative charge and when an atom tends to lose an electron then it acquires a positive charge.
As
has a +4 charge which means that it has lost 4 electrons. Hence, the electronic configuration of
is
.
According to the Aufbau principle, in the ground state of an atom or ion the electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest energy levels first, before filling the higher energy levels.
As 2p orbital is filled after the filling of 2s orbital.
Therefore, we can conclude that 2p orbital will be occupied by the electrons of highest energy for the
ground-state ion.
This is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions