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3 years ago

What is the wavelength of infrared radiation with a frequency of 3.85 x 10^12 Hz?

Chemistry

1 answer:

ELEN [110]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Wavelenght is 7,79x10⁻⁵ m

Explanation:

The equation that connects wavelentgh (λ) and frequency (ν) is:

λ=c/ν

Where c is speed of light (3x10⁸ m/sec) and λ is expressed in lenght´s units and ν is expressed in "time⁻¹ " units (for example, sec⁻¹)

According to the details, if we just replace the given value of frequency, we just obtaing wavelenght data:

λ= (3x10⁸ m/sec)/(3,85x10¹² sec⁻¹) = 7,79x10⁻⁵ m

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What mass of potassium hypochlorite (FW-90.6 g/mol) must be added to 4.50 x 10 mL of water to give a solution with pH 10.20? [Ka

marta [7]

Answer : The mass of potassium hypochlorite is, 4.1 grams.

Explanation : Given,

pH = 10.20

Volume of water = $4.50\times 10^2ml=0.45L$

The decomposition of KClO will be :

$KClO\rightarrow K^++ClO^-$

Now the further reaction with water $(H_2O)$ to give,

$ClO^-+H_2O\rightarrow HClO+OH^-$

First we have to calculate the pOH.

$pH+pOH=14\\\\pOH=14-pH\\\\pOH=14-10.20=3.8$

Now we have to calculate the $OH^-$ concentration.

$pOH=-\log [OH^-]$

$3.8=-\log [OH^-]$

$[OH^-]=1.58\times 10^{-4}M$

Now we have to calculate the base dissociation constant.

Formula used : $K_b=\frac{K_w}{K_a}$

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get :

$K_b=\frac{1.0\times 10^{-14}}{4.0\times 10^{-8}}=2.5\times 10^{-7}$

Now we have to calculate the concentration of $ClO^-$ .

The equilibrium constant expression of the reaction is:

$K_b=\frac{[OH^-][HClO]}{[ClO^-]}$

As we know that, $[OH^-]=[HClO]=1.58\times 10^{-4}M$

$2.5\times 10^{-7}=\frac{(1.58\times 10^{-4})^2}{[ClO^-]}$

$[ClO^-]=0.0999M$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $ClO^-$ .

$\text{Moles of }ClO^-=\text{Molarity of }ClO^-\times \text{Volume of solution}$

$\text{Moles of }ClO^-=0.0999mole/L\times 0.45L=0.0449mole$

As we know that, the number of moles of $ClO^-$ are equal to the number of moles of KClO.

So, the number of moles of KClO = 0.0449 mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of KClO.

$\text{Mass of }KClO=\text{Moles of }KClO\times \text{Molar mass of }KClO$

$\text{Mass of }KClO=0.0449mole\times 90.6g/mole=4.07g\approx 4.1g$

Therefore, the mass of potassium hypochlorite is, 4.1 grams.

6 0

3 years ago

PLZ HELP IM NO SURE IF I PUT THE RIGHT ANSWER!!!!!!!!

Natasha2012 [34]

Don’t worry, you’re right :)

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The name of the ion P3- is phosphoride ion. True False

melisa1 [442]

I believe that it would be false. The name of the ion P3- is not phosphoride ion but it is phosphide ion. The phosphide ion is P 3−, and phosphides of almost every metal in the periodic table are known. They exhibit a wide variety of chemical and physical properties. Hope this answers the question.

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3 years ago

Determine the volume of occupied by 4 moles of carbon dioxide gas at

valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

Vol of 4 moles CO₂(g) at STP = 89.6 Liters

Explanation:

STP

P = 1 Atm

V =

T = 0°C = 273 K

n = 4 moles

R = 0.08206 L·Atm/mol·K

Using Ideal Gas Law PV = nRT => V = nRT/P

V = (4 moles)(0.08206 L·Atm/mol·K)(273 K)/(1 Atm) = 89.6 Liters

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3 years ago

Which can associate a suspect's gun with a crime?

Anna71 [15]

FBI Fedral Burea of Investagation

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3 years ago