Answer:
223 g O₂
Explanation:
To find the mass of oxygen gas needed, you need to (1) convert moles Al to moles O₂ (via the mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients) and then (2) convert moles O₂ to grams O₂ (via the molar mass). When writing your ratios/conversions, the desired unit should be in the numerator in order to allow for the cancellation of the previous unit. The final answer should have 3 sig figs because the given value (9.30 moles) has 3 sig figs.
4 Al + 3 O₂ ----> 2 Al₂O₃
^ ^
Molar Mass (O₂): 32.0 g/mol
9.3 moles Al 3 moles O₂ 32.0 g
------------------- x --------------------- x -------------------- = 223 g O₂
4 moles Al 1 mole
Answer:
If one element is a metal and the other element is a non metal
Explanation:
Ionic bonds are formed between metals and non metals. The nonmetal atom receives electron(s) from a metal atom to form an ionic substance. This means that ionic substances are basically an ion pair.
Covalent bonds are mostly formed between two nonmetals. These elements share electrons with each other in order to form the compound.
A.)49.4974874 moles or 49.5 moles
B.)2.980808730172671e+25 or 3e+25
Answer:
Number of moles = 0.042 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles = ?
Mass of calcium carbonate = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
now we will calculate the molar mass of calcium carbonate.
atomic mass of Ca = 40 amu
atomic mass of C = 12 amu
atomic mass of O = 16 amu
CaCO₃ = 40 + 12+ 3×16
CaCO₃ = 40 + 12+48
CaCO₃ = 100 g/mol
Now we will calculate the number of moles.
Number of moles = 4.15 g / 100 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.042 mol
Answer:
0.234 moles
Explanation:
moles of Al2O3 = mass / molar mass
moles of Al2O3 = 23.87g / 102.0g/mol
moles of Al2O3 = 0.234 moles (to three significant figures)