Answer:
H₂O.
Explanation:
- It is clear from the balanced equation:
<em>CH₄ + 2H₂O → CO₂ + 4H₂.</em>
that 1.0 mole of CH₄ reacts with 2.0 moles of H₂O to produce 1.0 mole of CO₂ and 4.0 moles of H₂.
- To determine the limiting reactant, we should calculate the no. of moles of (20 g) CH₄ and (15 g) H₂O using the relation:
<em>n = mass/molar mass</em>
<em></em>
no. of moles of CH₄ = mass/molar mass = (20 g)/(16 g/mol) = 1.25 mol.
no. of moles of H₂O = mass/molar mass = (15 g)/(18 g/mol) = 0.833 mol.
- <em>from the balanced reaction, 1.0 mole of CH₄ reacts with 2.0 moles of H₂O.</em>
So, from the calculated no. of moles: 0.4167 mole of CH₄ reacts completely with 0.833 mole of H₂O and the remaining of CH₄ will be in excess.
<u><em>So, the limiting reactant is H₂O.</em></u>
Answer:
Radio, Microwave, Infared, Ultraviolet
Explanation:
look at the EM spectrum
First we calculate the concentration of HCl:
Moles = mass / Mr
= 25 / 36.5
= 0.685 mol
Concentration = 0.685/1.5 = 0.457 mol / dm³
For a strong monoprotic acid, the concentration of hydrogen ions is equal to the acid concentration.
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(0.457)
= 0.34
<span>Made up of particles packed relatively close together, having an indefinite shape but a definite volume</span>