Explanation:
Efficiency is a way of describing the amount of useful output a process or machine can generate as a percentage of the input required to make it go. In other words, it compares how much energy is used to do work versus how much is lost or wasted to the environment. The more efficient the machine, the less energy wasted.
For example, if a heat engine is able to turn 75 percent of the fuel it receives into motion, while 25 percent is lost as heat in the process, it would be 75 percent efficient. Out of the original 100 percent of the fuel, 75 percent was output as useful work.
the equation:
energy efficiency =useful output energy/total input energy
horizontal distance of home run is 400 ft = 122 m
height of the home run is 3 ft = 0.9 m
now the angle of the hit is 51 degree
now we have equation of trajectory of the motion
solving above two equations we have
now here we will plug in all data
<em>so the ball was hit with speed 35.1 m/s from the ground</em>
If the fulcrum is closer to the effort, then the load will move a greater distance. A pair of tweezers, swinging a baseball bat or using your arm to lift something are examples of third class levers.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
At segment T-U, the substance changes from a liquid to a gas and does not change temperature.
The reason is because latent heat of vaporisation allows for the absorption of heat in the change of state and temperature remains constant until it has fully changed state.
Answer:
the velocity of the boats after the collision is 4.36 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of fish, m₁ = 800 kg
mass of boat, m₂ = 1400 kg
initial velocity of the fish, u₁ = 12 m/s
initial velocity of the boat, u₂ = 0
let the final velocity of the fish-boat after collision = v
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum for inelastic collision;
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
800 x 12 + 1400 x 0 = v(800 + 1400)
9600 = 2200v
v = 9600/2200
v = 4.36 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the boats after the collision is 4.36 m/s.
