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babymother [125]
3 years ago
9

Which statement is true about a neutral solution? Its pH is less than 7. Its pH is greater than 7. It has the same concentration

of hydronium and hydroxide ions. It has a greater concentration of hydroxide ion than hydronium ions.
Chemistry
2 answers:
kumpel [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option C It has the same concentration of hydronium and hydroxide ions is correct.

Explanation:

A neutral solution will have pH=7

and the concentration of hydronium ions and hydroixde ions is the same.

So, Option C It has the same concentration of hydronium and hydroxide ions

is correct.

katrin [286]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A solution whose pH is less than 7 is known as an acidic solution. In this solution, concentration of hydrogen ions is more than hydroxide ions.

Whereas a solution whose pH is more than 7 is known as a basic solution. In this solution, concentration of hydroxide ions is more than hydrogen ions.

On the other hand, when pH of a solution is equal to 7 then the solution will be known as neutral solution. That is, the concentration of both hydrogen and hydroxide ions is same in a neutral solution.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement it has the same concentration of hydronium and hydroxide ions, is true about a neutral solution.

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Identify each of the following household substances as a strong electrolyte, weak electrolyte, or non-electrolyte: salt solution
wolverine [178]

Answer:

Electrolytes are substances that can ionize in water. They could be acids, bases or salts as long as they give ions when they dissolve in water.

Explanation:

  • <em>Strong electrolytes</em> completely ionize when dissolved in water, leaving no neutral molecules. The strong electrolytes here are:<u> salt water</u>, <u>baking soda (NaHCO3) solution.</u>
  • <em>Weak electrolytes</em> do not completely dissociate in solution, and hence have a low ionic yield. Examples of this would be<u> vinegar </u>and <u>bleach </u>(which could be sodium hypochlorite or chlorine, which are weakly dissociated).
  • <em>Non-electrolytes </em>will remain as molecules and are not ionized in water at all. In this case, <u>sugar solution is a non-electrolytes</u>, even though sugar dissolves in water, but it remains as a whole molecule and not ions.

8 0
3 years ago
The mass of a radioactive substance follows a continuous exponential decay model, with a decay rate parameter of 8.1% per day. f
Elanso [62]
The general equation for radioactive decay is;
N = N₀e^(-λt)
x - decay constant (λ) - rate of decay 
t-  time 
N - amount remaining after t days , since we are calculating the half life, amount of time it takes for the substance to to be half its original value, its N₀/2
N₀ - amount initially present 
substituting the values 
N₀/2 = N₀e^(-0.081t)
0.5 = e^(-0.081t)
ln (0.5) = -0.081t
-0.693 = -0.081t
t = 0.693 / 0.081 
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half life of substance is 8.55 days 
5 0
3 years ago
The acid dissociation constant Ka of boric acid (H3BO3) is 5.8 times 10^-10. Calculate the pH of a 4.4 M solution of boric acid.
madam [21]

Answer: The pH of a 4.4 M solution of boric acid is 4.3

Explanation:

H_3BO_3\rightarrow H^+H_2BO_3^-

at t=0  cM              0             0

at eqm c-c\alpha        c\alpha          c\alpha  

So dissociation constant will be:

K_a=\frac{(c\alpha)^{2}}{c-c\alpha}

Give c= 4.4 M and \alpha = ?

K_a=5.8\times 10^{-10}

Putting in the values we get:

5.8\times 10^{-10}=\frac{(4.4\times \alpha)^2}{(4.4-4.4\times \alpha)}

(\alpha)=0.000011

[H^+]=c\times \alpha

[H^+]=4.4\times 0.000011=4.8\times 10^{-5}M

Also pH=-log[H^+]

pH=-log[4.8\times 10^{-5}]=4.3

Thus pH of a 4.4 M H_3BO_3 solution is 4.3

3 0
3 years ago
The conversion of 37 ˚C to K
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

310.15

Explanation:

c + 273.15 = k

37+ 273.15 = 310.15

8 0
3 years ago
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algol13

Answer:

When the drill hits oil, some of the oil rises from the ground high into the air. This immediate release of oil is known as a "gusher." Once a reservoir has been located, pumps are used to extract the oil.

7 0
2 years ago
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