Answer:
A precipate is a solid while an aqueous solution is liquid.
Explanation:
A precipitate is a solid which separates after a chemical reaction occurs. It is the solid product of the reaction.
An aqueous solution is formed when a substance is dissolved in water.
Answer : Option D) Silicates.
Explanation : The minerals with the silicon-oxygen structures are classified as silicates.
As per the definition, A silicate is any member of a family which has anions consisting of silicon and oxygen, usually they have the general formula as [SiO].
It usually has a structure which has a central silicon ion which has a charge of (+4) while each oxygen has a charge of negative two (-2) and thus each silicon-oxygen bond is equal to one half (1/2) of the total bond energy of oxygen. Therefore, it confirms that the answer is Silicates.
Answer:
21.6 g
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
First we<u> convert the given masses of both reactants into moles</u>, using their <em>respective molar masses</em>:
- 9.6 g CH₄ ÷ 16 g/mol = 0.6 mol CH₄
- 64.9 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 2.03 mol O₂
0.6 moles of CH₄ would react completely with (2 * 0.6) 1.2 moles of O₂. As there are more O₂ moles than required, O₂ is the reactant in excess and CH₄ is the limiting reactant.
Now we <u>calculate how many moles of water are produced</u>, using the <em>number of moles of the limiting reactant</em>:
- 0.6 mol CH₄ *
= 1.2 mol H₂O
Finally we<u> convert 1.2 moles of water into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 1.2 mol * 18 g/mol = 21.6 g
Answer:
0.628 M.
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we need to keep in mind the<em> definition of molarity</em>:
- Molarity = moles / liters
We are given both the <em>number of moles and the volume of solution</em>, meaning we can now proceed to <u>calculate the molarity</u>:
- Molarity = 0.220 mol / 0.350 L
Answer:
V=1.18 L
Explanation:
Alternative solution:
Calculate how many moles
2.34
g
C
O
2
is
2.34
g
⋅
1
m
o
l
44
g
C
O
2
=
0.053
m
o
l
Simple mole ratios tell us that
1
mol of any gas at STP is
22.4
L
, but since we only have
0.053
m
o
l
, we times
22.4
L
m
o
l
by
0.053
m
o
l
.
22.4
L
m
o
l
⋅
0.053
m
o
l
=
1.18
L
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