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3 years ago

Which particles have a similar relative mass

Chemistry

1 answer:

olganol [36]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

c ) protons and neutrons

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, but they are both much more massive than electrons (approximately 2,000 times as massive as an electron). The positive charge on a proton is equal in magnitude to the negative charge on an electron.

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A hurricane is MOST LIKELY to occur in an area

Flura [38]

Answer:

Western Pacific, such as the Philippines, Guam, southeast Asia (including China and Taiwan) and Japan.

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

What property of hydrocarbon molecules correlates to the viscosity of a particular fraction when it is cooled to room temperatur

lora16 [44]

Because of differences in molecular structure, the empirical formula remains different between hydrocarbons; in linear, or "straight-run" alkanes, alkenes and alkynes, the amount of bonded hydrogen lessens in alkenes and alkynes due to the "self-bonding" or catenation of carbon preventing entire saturation of the hydrocarbon by the formation of double or triple bonds.

This inherent ability of hydrocarbons to bond to themselves is referred to as catenation, and allows hydrocarbon to form more complex molecules, such as cyclohexane, and in rarer cases, arenes such as benzene. This ability comes from the fact that bond character between carbon atoms is entirely non-polar, in that the distribution of electrons between the two elements is somewhat even due to the same electronegativity values of the elements (~0.30), and does not result in the formation of an electrophile.

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6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The solubility of o2 at 20c is 1.38 x10^-3. the partial presure of o2 in the air at sea level is 0.27 atm. using henery;s law, c

netineya [11]

Answer: The solubility of oxygen at 682 torr is $4.58\times 10^{-3}M$

Explanation:

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

$C_{A}=K_H\times p_{A}$

Or,

$\frac{C_{1}}{C_{2}}=\frac{p_{1}}{p_2}$

where,

$C_1\text{ and }p_1$ are the initial concentration and partial pressure of oxygen gas

$C_2\text{ and }p_2$ are the final concentration and partial pressure of oxygen gas

We are given:

Conversion factor used: 1 atm = 760 torr

$C_1=1.38\times 10^{-3}M\\p_1=0.27atm\\C_2=?\\p_2=682torr=0.897atm$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\frac{1.38\times 10^{-3}}{C_2}=\frac{0.27atm}{0.897atm}\\\\C_2=\frac{1.38\times 10^{-3}\times 0.897atm}{0.27atm}=4.58\times 10^{-3}M$

Hence, the solubility of oxygen gas at 628 torr is $4.58\times 10^{-3}M$

4 0

2 years ago

If a sample containing 18.1 g of NH3 is reacted with 90.4 g of

USPshnik [31]

Answer:

3.64g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NH₃ = 18.1g

Mass of Cu₂O = 90.4g

Unknown:

Limiting reactant = ?

Mass of N₂ formed = ?

Solution:

The reaction equation is given as:

Cu₂O + 2NH₃ → 6Cu + N₂ + 3H₂O

The limiting reactant is the one in short supply in the reaction. Let us find the number of moles of the given species;

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

Molar mass of Cu₂O = 2(63.6) + 16 = 143.2g/mol

Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + 3(1) = 17g/mol

Number of moles of Cu₂O = $\frac{18.1}{143.2}$ = 0.13moles

Number of moles of NH₃ = $\frac{90.4}{17}$ = 5.32moles

From this reaction;

1 mole of Cu₂O combines with 2 mole of NH₃

So 0.13moles of Cu₂O will combine with 0.13 x 2 mole of NH₃

= 0.26moles of NH₃

Therefore, Cu₂O is the limiting reactant. Ammonia is in excess;

Mass of N₂;

Mass = number of moles x molar mass

1 mole of Cu₂O will produce 1 mole of N₂

0.13 mole of Cu₂O will produce 0.13 mole of N₂

Mass = 0.13 x (2 x 14) = 3.64g

5 0

3 years ago

This number tells you the number of each type of atom in a compound.

KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

avogadro's constant

Explanation:

this is the fixed number of the atoms in the molecule of an element

avogadro's law states that equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules

that is all gases with same temperature and pressure will always have equal numbers of molecules

7 0

2 years ago