We can write the balanced equation for the synthesis reaction as
H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)
We use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and hydrogen gas H2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2 needed:
mass of H2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol H2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2)
= 4.056 g H2
We also use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and chlorine gas CL2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2:
mass of CL2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol Cl2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(70.91 g Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2)
= 142.4 g Cl2
Therefore, we need 4.056 grams of hydrogen gas and 142.4 grams of chlorine gas to produce 146.4 grams of hydrogen chloride gas.
Answer:
The correct answers are:
"Only about 3 percent of Earth's water is fresh water."
"About 75% percent of the fresh water on Earth is frozen in ice sheets."
"The largest source of usable fresh water is groundwater."
Explanation:
3 percent of Earth's water is most certainly fresh water. Confirmed with a few fact checks.
The largest source of usable fresh water on Earth is groundwater. It's more difficult to access but it's there and much more usable than water say frozen in ice on the sea.
The most correct option left would be 75% of Earth's freshwater being in ice sheets even though it's about 70%.
It's a physical property because it doesn't change the element of the metal.
does this make sense?
Its has 24 protons, 24 electrons, and 28 nuetrons