In this item, I supposed, that we are determine the molar fraction of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the sample. This can be done by dividing their respective partial pressures by the total pressure of the sample.
O2 : mole fraction = (100.7 mmHg) / (763.00 mmHg) = 0.13
CO2 : mole fraction = (33.57 mmHg) / (763.00 mmHg) = 0.044
Answers: O2 = 0.13
CO2 = 0.044
The mean radius of the sun is 432,450 miles (696,000 kilometers), which makes its diameter about 864,938 miles (1.392 million km). You could line up 109 Earths across the face of the sun. The sun's circumference is about 2,713,406 miles (4,366,813 km). The total volume of the sun is 1.4 x 1027 cubic meters.
Balanced Half reactions are:
At anode 2
==> Cl₂+
+ H₂O ==>
+ 2
+
At Cathode: 2
+
==> H₂
Since the question states that you are using an aqueous solution of MnCl₂, so ions will have present are, H₂O,
,
and 
Now at Anode reaction will occur as given:
2
==> Cl₂+
+ H₂O ==>
+ 2
+
(will occur)
At Cathode:
2
+
==> H₂ (will occur)
At Cathode:
+
==> Mn (This reaction will not occur)
The deposition of solid Mn will not occur because in aqueous solution,
will be reduced before
.
The reduction potentials for
is zero whereas reduction potential for
is - 1.18V.
The reduction potential of a species is its tendency to gain electrons and get reduced. It is measured in millivolts or volts. Larger positive values of reduction potential are indicative of a greater tendency to get reduced.
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20. Answer is "it reflects sunlight".<span>
<span>The moon is </span>not a star<span> <span>as sun.
Hence, </span></span>moon can't produce light by itself<span>. The only reason that we can see the moon is </span>it reflects the sunlight<span>. According to the distance from the
sun to the moon, the light reflection can be varied.</span>
21. Answer is "Jupiter".
Asteroid
belt<span> <span>is
a </span></span>region which is located between
Mars and Jupiter and consists of asteroids and minor planets.<span> This asteroid belt has the </span>4%<span> <span>as the
mass </span>of our moon. Due to the </span>Jupiter's strong gravity<span>, it is </span>prevented a forming of new planet by this asteroid belt.
22.<span> Answer is "</span>they are equal".
The period of
revolution is
the time which is taken by a
mass to go completely one round around another mass. For moon, the period of revolution is 27 days.<span>
The period of
rotation</span> is
the time taken by a mass to complete
one round around its own axis. It is about 27 days for moon.
</span>23.<span> Answer is "</span>The moon is in Earth's shadow".
<span>Lunar eclipse happens when </span>Sun, Earth and moon are directly
aligned each other <span>and Earth is located in between the Sun and the
moon. </span>Then the moon is covered by the
Earth's shadow.
24.<span> Answer is "</span>In a solar eclipse, it is Earth that is caught in the umbra
of the moon. In a lunar eclipse, it is the moon that is caught in the umbra of
Earth".
In total lunar eclipse, Earth is located
between Sun and the moon and
they are directly aligned to each other. The moon is totally covered with the Earth's
shadow.
Total solar eclipse can be seen when the
moon is located between sun and Earth by completely covering the sun.
25. According
to the given choices, we can get "Apollo"<span> as the answer.
Apollo 8 is the first
manned mission to the moon. From
that there were several manned mission including <span>first
manned landing on the moon. The Apollo program was conducted by USA.</span> </span>