Answer:
Lithium has 3 protons, 4 neutrons, 3 electrons, and its mass is 6.941 u
Explanation:
(1). It is known that in a reaction equation, reactants are placed or written on left hand side and products are written on the right hand side.
For example, 
Hence, in a reaction equation you start with the reactants and end up with the products.
(2). The number of atoms in a reaction will remain the same because according to the law of conservation of mass, mass of reactants will be equal to the mass of products.
Therefore, number of atoms on the reactant side will be equal to the number of atoms on product side.
Answer:
2. 
3. 
Explanation:
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2. In this case, we can evidence the problem by which volume and temperature are involved, so the Charles' law is applied to:

Thus, considering the temperatures in kelvins and solving for the final volume, V2, we obtain:

Therefore, we plug in the given data to obtain:

3. In this case, it is possible to realize that the 3.7 moles of neon gas are at 273 K and 1 atm according to the STP conditions; in such a way, considering the ideal gas law (PV=nRT), we can solve for the volume as shown below:

Therefore, we plug in the data to obtain:

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Answer: Rate law=
, order with respect to A is 1, order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 3. Rate law constant is 
Explanation: Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
![Rate=k[A]^x[B]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5Ex%5BB%5D%5Ey)
k= rate constant
x = order with respect to A
y = order with respect to A
n = x+y = Total order
a) From trial 1:
(1)
From trial 2:
(2)
Dividing 2 by 1 :![\frac{4.8\times 10^{-2}}{1.2\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.20]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B4.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%7B1.2%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.10%5D%5Ex%5B0.40%5D%5Ey%7D%7Bk%5B0.10%5D%5Ex%5B0.20%5D%5Ey%7D)
therefore y=2.
b) From trial 2:
(3)
From trial 3:
(4)
Dividing 4 by 3:![\frac{9.6\times 10^{-2}}{4.8\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.20]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B9.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%7B4.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.20%5D%5Ex%5B0.40%5D%5Ey%7D%7Bk%5B0.10%5D%5Ex%5B0.40%5D%5Ey%7D)
, x=1
Thus rate law is ![Rate=k[A]^1[B]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E2)
Thus order with respect to A is 1 , order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 1+2=3.
c) For calculating k:
Using trial 1: ![1.2\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^1[0.20]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.2%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%3Dk%5B0.10%5D%5E1%5B0.20%5D%5E2)
.
Answer:
4 & 5 have the same number of elements