Osmolarity=osmole of the solute/litres of the solution
ionic equation for dissociation of CaCl2 is
CaCl2--->Ca2+ +2Cl-
total osmoles for reaction are 1(Ca2+) + 2(Cl-)= 3 osmoles
therefore
0.50 moles of CaCl2 x 3 osmoles/ 1mole of CaCl2 = 1.5osmoles
osmolarity=1.5 /1.0 L=1.5 osmol/l
Answer:
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Explanation:
Well there's a couple reasons why. First, the land itself can become “tired" and less fertile<span>. This is because the same type of </span>crop<span> planted repeatedly in the same area keeps draining the land of the same nutrients needed for that plant's growth. Pest can also plant their nest near the crop if the farmer continues to plant the same crop in the same place.
Which is the reason why things such as "crop rotation" exist to keep things fresh, and prevent what I described above from happening.</span>
128 ml is the voume of the balloon if the temperature of the gas increases to 320.0k.
Explanation:
given that:
T1 (initial temperature) = 300K
V1 ( initial volume) = 120ml
T2 (final temperature) = 320 K
V2 (final volume) = ?
Pressure remained constant throughout the process.
From the equation
= 
Since pressure is constant the equation will be:
= 
V2 = 
Putting the values in the above formula:
V2 = 
= 128 ml
128 ml is the volume of the gas if temperature increases from 3OO K to 320k
Answer:
1. Options A and B
2. Options B and C
3.. B. Net ∆G = -16.7 KJ/mol; C. Net ∆G = -14.2 KJ/mol
Explanation:
1. The spontaneity of a chemical reaction depends on its standard free energy change, ∆G. If ∆G is negative, the reaction is favourable, but when it is positive, the reaction is unfavorable.
Therefore, since reaction A and B have ∆G to be positive, they are unfavorable
2. Coupling an unfavorable reaction to a favourable reaction can help the reaction to proceed in the forward direction as long as the net free energy change is negative.
Coupling reaction A and C, as well as reaction B and C will make the reactions to become favourable as net ∆G is negative in both instances.
3. A and C: net ∆G = 13.8 - 30.5 = -16.7 KJ/mol
B and C: net ∆G = 16.3- 30.5 = -14.2 KJ/mol
