We dont see objects. We see the light ___

Two basketballs of equal mass are rolling toward each other at constant velocities. The first basketball (B1) has a velocity of

slamgirl [31]

$v'_2 = \frac{2m_1}{m_1+m_2} (4.3) - \frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2} (4.3)\\\\v'_1 = \frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2} (4.3) + \frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2} (4.3)$

Explanation:

Velocity of B₁ = 4.3m/s

Velocity of B₂ = -4.3m/s

For perfectly elastic collision:, momentum is conserved

$m_1v_1 + m_2v_2 = m_1v'_1 + m_2v'_2$

where,

m₁ = mass of Ball 1

m₂ = mass of Ball 2

v₁ = initial velocity of Ball 1

v₂ = initial velocity of ball 2

v'₁ = final velocity of ball 1

v'₂ = final velocity of ball 2

The final velocity of the balls after head on elastic collision would be

$v'_2 = \frac{2m_1}{m_1+m_2} v_1 - \frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2} v_2\\\\v'_1 = \frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2} v_1 + \frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2} v_2$

Substituting the velocities in the equation

$v'_2 = \frac{2m_1}{m_1+m_2} (4.3) - \frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2} (4.3)\\\\v'_1 = \frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2} (4.3) + \frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2} (4.3)$

If the masses of the ball is known then substitute the value in the above equation to get the final velocity of the ball.

5 0

2 years ago

What are the characteristics of low energy waves

Ray Of Light [21]

Higher frequency,higher energy,shorter wavelength

8 0

3 years ago

Give an example in which a small force exerts a large torque. give another example in which a large force exerts a small torque.

goldenfox [79]

Since the torque involves the product of force times lever arm, a small force can exert a greater torque than a larger force if the small force has a large enough lever arm.

With a large force exerts a small torque is a gate, hinged in its vertical line (axis). When pushed from a point near to the hinge, a very large amount is needed to open the gate.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The central star of a planetary nebula emits ultraviolet light with wavelength 104nm. This light passes through a diffraction gr

Gala2k [10]

Answer: 31.33 degrees

Explanation:

The diffraction angles $\theta_{n}$ when we have a slit divided into $n$ parts are obtained by the following equation:

$dsin\theta_{n}=n\lambda$ (1)

Where:

$d$ is the width of the slit

$\lambda$ is the wavelength of the light

$n$ is an integer different from zero.

Now, the first-order diffraction angle is given when $n=1$ , hence equation (1) becomes:

$dsin\theta_{1}=\lambda$ (2)

Now we have to find the value of $\theta_{1}$ :

$sin\theta_{1}=\frac{\lambda}{d}$

$\theta_{1}=arcsin(\frac{\lambda}{d})$ (3)

We know:

$\lambda=104nm=104(10)^{-9}m$

In addition we are told the diffraction grating has 5000 slits per mm, this means:

$d=\frac{1mm}{5000}=\frac{1(10)^{-3}m}{5000}$

Substituting the known values in (3):

$\theta_{1}=arcsin(\frac{104(10)^{-9}m}{\frac{1(10)^{-3}m}{5000}})$

$\theta_{1}=arcsin(0.52)$

Finally:

$\theta_{1}=31.33\º$ >>>This is the first-order diffraction angle

4 0

2 years ago

Why do the magnetic forces acting on the coil change as the current running through the coil changes?

VladimirAG [237]

Answer: The changing magnetic field caused by the material's motion induces a current in the coil of wire proportional to the change in field. If a 0 is represented, the magnetic field does not change between the two domains of a bit, so no current is induced as the magnetic material passes the coil.

4 0

3 years ago

We dont see objects. We see the light ____ off objects.