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2 years ago

Atmos of given elements will have the same mass true or false .

Chemistry

2 answers:

Shkiper50 [21]2 years ago

8 0

True because,

Atoms of different elements have different masses because different atoms have a different number of subatomic particles i.e neutrons, protons and electrons.

Atomic mass of an element cannot be same as the mass of a single atom of that element because by investigation of mass spectrometry it was found that many naturally occurring elements exist in the form of two or more isotopes. Isotopes are the atoms of the same elements having the same atomic number containing the same number of protons but the different number of neutrons and because of this, it possesses different mass number. So, the observed atomic mass of the atom of an element is the average atomic mass of the elements. Average of masses of a different isotope of the same element is taken and then the atomic mass of the element is decided.

A formula to calculate average atomic mass:-

Example:-

Lithium exists in nature in the form of two isotopes Li−6 and Li−7 with atomic masses 6.0151u and 7.0160u and the percentages 7.59 and 92.41 respectively.

Solution:- Average atomic mass of Li

[Atomic mass of Li−6× percentage + Atomic mass of Li−7× percentage]/100

100

6.015u×7.59+7.0160u×92.41

=6.939u

Hence, the atomic mass of an element is not the same as the mass of a single atom of that element; Atomic mass is average of isotopic mass o atoms.

strojnjashka [21]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

TRUE BRUHHHH maybe

Explanation:

TRUE BRUHHHHHHHGGGHHHGHGHGHGHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

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Suppose of barium acetate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of ammonium sulfate. Calculate the final molarity of barium cati

ollegr [7]

Explanation:

Let us assume that the given data is as follows.

mass of barium acetate = 2.19 g

volume = 150 ml = 0.150 L (as 1 L = 1000 ml)

concentration of the aqueous solution = 0.10 M

Therefore, the reaction equation will be as follows.

$Ba(C_{2}H_{3}O_{2})_{2} \rightarrow Ba^{2+} + 2C_{2}H_{3}O^{-}_{2}$

Hence, moles of $C_{2}H_{3}O^{-}_{2}$ = $2 \times Ba(C_{2}H_{3}O_{2})_{2}$ .......... (1)

As, No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

Hence, moles of $Ba(C_{2}H_{3}O_{2})_{2}$ will be calculated as follows.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{2.19 g}{255.415 g/mol}$ (molar mass of $Ba(C_{2}H_{3}O_{2})_{2}$ is 255.415 g/mol)

= $8.57 \times 10^{-3}$

Moles of $C_{2}H_{3}O^{-}_{2}$ = $2 \times 8.57 \times 10^{-3}$

= 0.01715 mol

Hence, final molarity will be as follows.

Molarity = $\frac{\text{no. of moles}}{volume}$

= $\frac{0.01715 mol}{0.150 L}$

= 0.114 M

Thus, we can conclude that final molarity of barium cation in the solution is 0.114 M.

5 0

3 years ago

What is the concentration of H+ in 0.0025 M HClO4? What is the pH of the solution? What is the OH− concentration in the solution

alexandr402 [8]

Answer:

A. The concentration of H+ is 0.0025 M

B. The pH is 2.6

C. The concentration of OH- is 3.98x10^-12 M

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced

dissociation equation of HClO4. This is illustrated below:

HClO4 —> H+ + ClO4-

A. Determination of the concentration of H+ in 0.0025 M HClO4. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of HClO4 produced 1 mole of H+.

Therefore, 0.0025 M of HClO4 will also produce 0.0025 M of H+.

The concentration of H+ is 0.0025 M

B. Determination of the pH.

The pH of the solution can be obtained as follow:

The concentration of H+, [H+]

= 0.0025 M

pH =?

pH = - log [H+]

pH = - log 0.0025

pH = 2.6

C. Determination of the concentration of OH-

To obtain the concentration of OH-, we must first calculate the pOH of the solution. This is illustrated below:

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 2.6

pOH =?

pH + pOH = 14

2.6 + pOH = 14

Collect like terms

pOH = 14 - 2.6

pOH = 11.4

Now, we can calculate the concentration of the OH- as follow:

pOH = - Log [OH-]

pOH = 11.4

11.4 = - Log [OH-]

- 11.4 = log [OH-]

[OH-] = anti log (- 11.4)

[OH-] = 3.98x10^-12 M

8 0

3 years ago

Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?<br><br> (NO LINKS)

Mkey [24]

This requires familiarity with the different theories (or concepts) of acids and bases.

On the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that produces an H⁺ ion in water such that the H⁺ concentration increases, and a base is a substance that produces an OH⁻ ion in water such that the OH⁻ concentration increases.

On the Brønsted–Lowry concept, an acid is a substance that donates a proton (which is basically an H⁺ ion) in a solvent, and a base is a substance that accepts a proton in a solvent.

On the Lewis concept, an acid is a substance that accepts an electron pair in a solvent, and a base is a substance that donates an electron pair in a solvent.

The concepts become progressively broader, i.e., the Arrhenius concept is the most restrictive and the Lewis concept is the least restrictive. As a corollary, an Arrhenius acid or base is also both a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base and a Lewis acid or base, respectively; a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base is not necessarily an Arrhenius acid or base, but an Arrhenius acid or base is also a Lewis acid or base, respectively. And finally, a Lewis acid or base may not necessarily be either an Arrhenius or a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base.

So, with the above concepts in mind, we can match the statements in column A with the type of acid or base in column B:

$\begin{center}\begin{tabular}{ c c } 1 & Bronsted Lowry acid \\ 2 & Bronsted Lowry base \\ 3 & Arrhenius acid \\ 4 & Arrhenius base \\ 5 & Lewis base \\ 6 & Lewis acid\end{tabular}\end{center}$

6 0

3 years ago

Función que describe el movimiento armónico simple

n200080 [17]

Sorry I don’t understand

3 0

2 years ago

How Do Glow Sticks Glow?

Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

All liquid glow products depend on a chemical process known as CHEMILUMINESCENCE to produce their light. Chemiluminesence is a chemical reaction that causes a release of energy in the form of light. To produce this light the electrons in the chemicals become excited and rise to a higher energy level.

To utilise this process glowsticks contain two liquids; hydrogen peroxide and tert-butyl alcohol. When mixed together it is these liquids that create the glow. Fluorescent dyes are also used in the alcohol to alter the colour of the light emitted.

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago