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ratelena [41]
3 years ago
15

Atmos of given elements will have the same mass true or false .

Chemistry
2 answers:
Shkiper50 [21]3 years ago
8 0

True because,

Atoms of different elements have different masses because different atoms have a different number of subatomic particles i.e neutrons, protons and electrons.

Atomic mass of an element cannot be same as the mass of a single atom of that element because by investigation of mass spectrometry it was found that many naturally occurring elements exist in the form of two or more isotopes. Isotopes are the atoms of the same elements having the same atomic number containing the same number of protons but the different number of neutrons and because of this, it possesses different mass number. So, the observed atomic mass of the atom of an element is the average atomic mass of the elements. Average of masses of a different isotope of the same element is taken and then the atomic mass of the element is decided.

A formula to calculate average atomic mass:-

Example:-

Lithium exists in nature in the form of two isotopes Li−6 and Li−7 with atomic masses 6.0151u and 7.0160u and the percentages 7.59 and 92.41 respectively.

Solution:- Average atomic mass of Li

[Atomic mass of Li−6× percentage + Atomic mass of Li−7× percentage]/100

=

100

6.015u×7.59+7.0160u×92.41

​

=6.939u

Hence, the atomic mass of an element is not the same as the mass of a single atom of that element; Atomic mass is average of isotopic mass o atoms.

strojnjashka [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

TRUE BRUHHHH maybe

Explanation:

TRUE BRUHHHHHHHGGGHHHGHGHGHGHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

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In which of the following substances do you find strong hydrogen bonding?
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

The strength of an individual H bond depends on the polarity of the H-X bond and therefore on the electronegativity of X ( the more delta positive the H atom, the stronger the electrostatic force of attraction between it and a lone pair of electrons). Thus, on a per bond basis, HF H bonding is strongest. However, as water has two H atoms, each molecule can form two H bonds so on a per molecule basis, water H bonding is strongest (this is evidenced by the boiling points of the three substances; NH3 < HF < H2O.)

Explanation:

Correct me if I'm wrong

7 0
3 years ago
describe the structure and bonding of a thermosoftening polymer and explain why they melt when heated.
mash [69]
Thermosoftening polymers<span>. </span>Thermosoftening polymers<span> soften when </span>heated<span> and can be shaped when hot. The shape will harden when it is cooled, but can be reshaped when </span>heated<span> up again. ... Its tangled </span>polymer<span> chains can uncoil and slide past each other, making it a flexible material.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Identify the following reaction as oxidation and reduction F2(g)+2e-/2F-(aq)​
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

Reduction

Explanation:

The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.

Oxidation:

Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

In given reaction fluorine gas gain two electron and form fluoride ions.

F₂(g) + 2e⁻    →   2F⁻(aq)

The given reaction is reduction because oxidation state is decreased from zero to -1.

6 0
3 years ago
Level 1 01 Which correctly pairs the outside particles with their charge? A. Electrons: Positive B. Protons: Positive C. Neutron
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

D. Electrons: Negative.

Explanation:

Hello, happy to help you today!

In this case, by considering the Bohr's atomic model in which atom is composed by a nuclei containing both protons and neutrons which are positively and neutrally charged respectively and surrounding electrons assembled in orbits or levels of energy which are negatively charged in order to provide a balance to the atom, the correct statement is: D. Electrons: Negative. Also consider the Bohr's model on the attached picture.

My best regards to you!

4 0
3 years ago
Sodium only has one naturally occuring isotope, Na23 , with a relative atomic mass of 22.9898 u. A synthetic, radioactive isotop
NISA [10]

Answer:

0.000399316  g

Explanation:

We can start with the <u>molar fraction</u> for each isotope:

We can say that the abudandance of ^2^3Na is an unknow value <u>"X"</u> and the molar fraction of ^2^2Na is <u>"Y"</u>. We have to keep in mind that the molar fractions can be added:

Y + X = 1

So, we can put the molar fraction of ^2^2Na in terms of ^2^3Na, so:

Y=1-X

So, we will have the <u>molar fraction of each isotope</u>:

^2^2Na: X-1

^2^3Na: X

And the <u>atomic mass</u>:

^2^2Na: 21.9944

^2^3Na: 22.9898

If we multiply the molar mass by the each atomic mass of each isotope we will have:

22.9898*(X)~+~21.9944*(X-1)~=~22.9785

Now we can solve for "X" :

22.9898X~+~21.9944X~-21.9944~=~22.9785

44.9842X-21.9944~=~22.9785

44.9842X~=~22.9785~+~21.9944&#10;

44.9842X~=~44.9729&#10;

X~=~\frac{44.9729}{44.9842}

X~=~0.999749&#10;

The molar fraction of ^2^3Na is <u>0.999749</u>. Now we can calculate the molar fraction of ^2^2Na, so:

Y~=~1-0.999749~=~0.000251&#10;

Now, if we multiply the molar fraction by the mass we can find the <u>mass</u> of ^2^2Na, so:

mass~of~^2^2Na~=~1.5909~g*0.000251~=~0.000399316~&#10;g

The mass of ^2^2Na is 0.000399316  g

I hope it helps!

4 0
4 years ago
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