2 C₃H₇OH (l) + 9 O₂ (g) → 6 CO₂ (g) + 8 H₂O (g)
Explanation:
To balance the chemical equation the number of atoms of each element entering the reaction have to be equal to the number of atoms of each element leaving the reaction, in order to conserve the mass.
Bellow we have the balanced chemical equation of the complete combustion of C₃H₇OH:
C₃H₇OH (l) + (9/2) O₂ (g) → 3 CO₂ (g) + 4 H₂O (g)
to have integer coefficients we multiply the reaction with 2:
2 C₃H₇OH (l) + 9 O₂ (g) → 6 CO₂ (g) + 8 H₂O (g)
where:
(l) - liquid
(g) - gaseous
Learn more about:
combustion reaction
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balancing chemical equations
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Answer:
pH = 5.54
Explanation:
The pH of a buffer solution is given by the <em>Henderson-Hasselbach (H-H) equation</em>:
- pH = pKa + log
![\frac{[CH_3COO^-]}{[CH_3COOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BCH_3COO%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BCH_3COOH%5D%7D)
For acetic acid, pKa = 4.75.
We <u>calculate the original number of moles for acetic acid and acetate</u>, using the <em>given concentrations and volume</em>:
- CH₃COO⁻ ⇒ 0.377 M * 0.250 L = 0.0942 mol CH₃COO⁻
- CH₃COOH ⇒ 0.345 M * 0.250 L = 0.0862 mol CH₃COOH
The number of CH₃COO⁻ moles will increase with the added moles of KOH while the number of CH₃COOH moles will decrease by the same amount.
Now we use the H-H equation to <u>calculate the new pH</u>, by using the <em>new concentrations</em>:
- pH = 4.75 + log
= 5.54
Answer: The new concentration of a solution of
is 0.2 M 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M
solution is diluted to 100 mL.
Explanation:
Given:
= 10.0 mL,
= 2.0 M
= 100 mL,
= ?
Formula used to calculate the new concentration is as follows.

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that the new concentration of a solution of
is 0.2 M 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M
solution is diluted to 100 mL.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Atomic # = Protons
it says 4 p in the inside of the orbital
Answer:
Part A: 47.8 mi/h
Part B: 0.072 M/s
Part C: 0.144 M/s
Explanation:
Part A
The average speed or velocity (V) is the variation of the space divided by the variation of the time:
V = (241 - 2)/(8 -3)
V = 47.8 mi/h
Part B
As Part A, the average rate (r) of formation of I2 is the variation of the concentration divided by the variation of time:
r = (1.83 - 1.11)/(15 - 5)
r = 0.072 M/s
Part C
The rates of the substances are proportional of their number of moles (n) which are their coefficient, so:
rI2/nI2 = rHCl/nHCl
0.072/1 = rHCl/2
rHCl = 2*0.072
rHCl = 0.144 M/s