Answer:
Explanation:
ok but what is the question
Answer:
compound is formed .............
Answer: The value of
for chloroform is
when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes the boiling point by 3.80 °C.
Explanation:
Given: Moles of solute = 0.793 mol
Mass of solvent = 0.758
![\Delta T_{b} = 3.80^{o}C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T_%7Bb%7D%20%3D%203.80%5E%7Bo%7DC)
As molality is the number of moles of solute present in kg of solvent. Hence, molality of given solution is calculated as follows.
![Molality = \frac{no. of moles}{mass of solvent (in kg)}\\= \frac{0.793 mol}{0.758 kg}\\= 1.05 m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Molality%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bno.%20of%20moles%7D%7Bmass%20of%20solvent%20%28in%20kg%29%7D%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.793%20mol%7D%7B0.758%20kg%7D%5C%5C%3D%201.05%20m)
Now, the values of
is calculated as follows.
![\Delta T_{b} = i\times K_{b} \times m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T_%7Bb%7D%20%3D%20i%5Ctimes%20K_%7Bb%7D%20%5Ctimes%20m)
where,
i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for chloroform)
m = molality
= molal boiling point elevation constant
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
![\Delta T_{b} = i\times K_{b} \times m\\3.80^{o}C = 1 \times K_{b} \times 1.05 m\\K_{b} = 3.62^{o}C/m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T_%7Bb%7D%20%3D%20i%5Ctimes%20K_%7Bb%7D%20%5Ctimes%20m%5C%5C3.80%5E%7Bo%7DC%20%3D%201%20%5Ctimes%20K_%7Bb%7D%20%5Ctimes%201.05%20m%5C%5CK_%7Bb%7D%20%3D%203.62%5E%7Bo%7DC%2Fm)
Thus, we can conclude that the value of
for chloroform is
when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes the boiling point by 3.80 °C.
Ice floats because it is about 9% less dense than liquid water. ... The heavier water displaces the lighter ice, so ice floats to the top. One consequence of this is that lakes and rivers freeze from top to bottom, allowing fish to survive even when the surface of a lake has frozen over
Answer:
ρ = 1.08 g/cm³
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of the substance (m): 21.112 g
Volume of the substance (V): 19.5 cm³
Step 2: Calculate the density of the substance
The density (ρ) of a substance is equal to its mass divided by its volume.
ρ = m / V
ρ = 21.112 g / 19.5 cm³
ρ = 1.08 g/cm³
The density of the substance is 1.08 g/cm³.