A general equation for a combustion reaction would be expressed as follows:
CxHy + (x+y/2)O2 = xCO2 + y/2H2O
Propane would obviously would only have carbon and hydrogen in its structure. Assuming a complete combustion, all of the carbon atoms would go to carbon dioxide and all of the hydrogen atoms to water. To determine the empirical, we determine the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms present.
moles C = 2.461 g CO2 ( 1 mol / 44.01 g ) ( 1 mol C / 1 mol CO2 ) = 0.06 mol C
moles H = 1.442 g H2O ( 1 mol / 18.02 g ) ( 2 mol H / 1 mol H ) = 0.16 mol H
Then, we divide the smallest amount to the each mole of the atoms. We do as follows:
C = 0.06 / 0.06 = 1
H = 0.16 / 0.06 = 2.67
Then we multiply a number in order to obtain a whole number ratio between the atoms.
1 CH2.67
2 C2H5.34
3 C3H8 <-------- empirical formula
Answer:
619°C
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 736 mL
Initial temperature = 15.0°C
Final volume of gas = 2.28 L
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
Initial volume of gas = 736 mL (736mL× 1L/1000 mL = 0.736 L)
Initial temperature = 15.0°C (15+273 = 288 K)
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₂ = T₁V₂/V₁
T₂ = 2.28 L × 288 K / 0.736 L
T₂ = 656.6 L.K / 0.736 L
T₂ = 892.2 K
K to °C:
892.2 - 273.15 = 619°C
When you add salt to water, you lower to freezing point of the substance.
So for example, normal water freezes at 0°C. But water with salt in it won't freeze at 0°C, because its freezing point is lowered.
In answer to the question. It takes longer for water with salt in it to freeze because the substance requires a lower temperature than normal water to freeze.
The answer is Nitrogen monoxide
Answer:
5.2moles of NaCl
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is:
2Na + Cl2 —> 2NaCl
From the equation,
2moles of Na produced 2moles of NaCl.
Therefore, 5.2moles of Na will also produce 5.2moles of NaCl
