Answer:
The half-life time, the team equired for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value, is 79.67 seconds.
Explanation:
The half-life time = the time required for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value. Half of it's value = 50%.
To calculate the half-life time we use the following equation:
[At]=[Ai]*e^(-kt)
with [At] = Concentration at time t
with [Ai] = initial concentration
with k = rate constant
with t = time
We want to know the half-life time = the time needed to have 50% of it's initial value
50 = 100 *e^(-8.7 *10^-3 s^- * t)
50/100 = e^(-8.7 *10^-3 s^-1 * t)
ln (0.5) = 8.7 *10^-3 s^-1 *t
t= ln (0.5) / -8.7 *10^-3 = 79.67 seconds
The half-life time, the team equired for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value, is 79.67 seconds.
4.1 h = 14760 s
<span>t 1/2 = ln 2 / k </span>
<span>k = rate reaction = 4.97 x 10^-5 </span>
<span>ln 0.045 / 0.36 = - 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>
<span>2.08 = 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>
<span>t = 41839.9 s = 11 h 37 min 19 s</span>
Answer:
4) how charged the object creating the field is and the distance between the two charged objects
