In rubidium oxide - Rb₂O , the ions are Rb⁺ and O²⁻
Rb is a group one element with one valence electron. To become stable it loses its outer electron to gain a complete outer shell.
Electronic configuration of Rb is - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 5s¹
Once it loses its valence electron the configuration is;
- 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶
The noble gas with this configuration is Krypton - Kr
Oxygen electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁴
Once it gains 2 electrons the configuration is - 1s² 2s² 3p⁶
The noble gas with this configuration is Neon - Ne
(16.3 L) / (22.414 L/mol) x (4.0026 g He/mol) = 2.91 g
Answer:
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of the sample = 0.1 grams
Temperature = 70°C
Volume = 750 mL
Pressure = 0.05951 atm
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles
p*V = n*R*T
n = (p*V)/(R*T)
⇒ with n = the number of moles gas = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ with p = The pressure = 0.05951 atm
⇒ with V = The volume of the flask = 750 mL = 0.750 L
⇒ with R = The gasconstant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol
⇒with T = the temperature = 70 °C = 343 Kelvin
n = (0.05951 *0.750)/(0.08206*343)
n = 0.00159 moles
Step 3: Calculate molar mass
Molar mass = mass / moles
Molar mass =0.1 gram / 0.00159 moles
Molar mass = 62.89 g/mol
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol
Explanation:
example is copper iron...........
