The speed of sound is greater in ice (4000 m/s), then in water (1500 m/s), then in air (340 m/s). The explanation for this is the differente state of the matter in the three cases.
In fact, sound waves travel faster in solids (like ice), then in liquids (like water), then in gases (like air). This is because the speed of the sound wave depends on the density of the medium: the greater the density, the faster the sound wave. This can be easily understood by thinking at how a sound wave propagates: a sound wave is a vibration of molecules, which is transmitted throughout the medium by collision of the molecules. Therefore, the smaller the spacing between the molecules (such as in solids), the more efficient is the propagation, and so the sound wave is faster. On the contrary, there is a large spacing between molecules in gases (such as in the air), so there are less collisions between the molecules and so the wave is not transmitted efficiently, and so it has less velocity.
Question:
The operations manager for a well-drilling company must recommend whether to build a new facility, expand his existing one, or do nothing. He estimates that long-run profits (in $000) will vary with the amount of precipitation (rainfall) as follows:
Alternative Precipitation
Low Normal High
Do nothing -100 100 300
Expand 350 500 200
Build new 750 300 0
If he feels the chances of low, normal, and high precipitation are 30 percent, 20 percent, and 50 percent respectively, What is EVPI (Expected value of Perfect Information)?
A. $140,000
B. $170,000
C. $285,000
D. $305,000
E. $475,000
Answer:
D. $170,000
Explanation:
The expected long run profits are for
Low Normal High
Do nothing -100*0.3 100*0.2 300*0.5 = 140
Expand 350*0.3 500*0.2 200*0.5 = 305
Build new 750*0.3 300*0.2 0*0.5 = 285
Therefore the expected long run profits are
$140,000
$305,000
$285,000
Based on his selected option being either to build new or to expand, the most profitable option is to expand
=$305,000
EVPI = EPPI-EMV =$170,000
Answer:
<h2>Magnitude of the second charge is
</h2>
Explanation:
According to columbs law;
F = 
F is the attractive or repulsive force between the charges = 12N
q1 and q2 are the charges
let q1 = - 8.0 x 10^-6 C
q2=?
r is the distance between the charges = 0.050m
k is the coulumbs constant =9*10⁹ kg⋅m³⋅s⁻⁴⋅A⁻²
On substituting the given values
12 = 9*10⁹*( - 8.0 x 10^-6)q2/0.050²
Cross multiplying
Answer:
hold up nvm Reaction with oxygen
Explanation:
Answer:
Check the first and the third choices:
<u><em /></u>
- <u><em>a. The temperature of a gas is directly proportional to its volume</em></u>
- <u><em>b. The temperature-to-volume ratio of a gas is constant.</em></u>
Explanation:
Rewrite the table for better understanding:
Temperature of gas (K) Volume of gas (L)
298 4.55
315 4.81
325 4.96
335 ?
Calculate the ratios temperature to volume with 3 significant figures:
Then, those numbers show a <u><em>constant temperature-to-volume ratio</em></u>, which may be expressed in a formula as:
- Temperature / Volume = constant, which is a directly proportional variation (the volume increases in a constant proportion to the increase of the temperature).
Hence, the correct choices are:
- The temperature of a gas is directly proportional to its volume (first statement), and
- The emperature-to-volume ratio of a gas is constant (third statement).
