Explanation:
When a radioactive substance decays then the fast moving electrons emitted by it is known as beta ray. Basically, a number of beta particles are ejected by a beta ray.
Symbol of a beta particle is 
. A beta ray is a natural decay of a radioactive element. As we know that opposite charges get attracted towards each other. So, a beta ray gets attracted towards a positively charged plate.
Therefore, we can conclude that following are the characterizes a beta ray:
- a product of natural radioactive decay.
- is attracted to the positively charged plate in an electric field.
- is composed of electrons.
Answer:
Testable
Explanation:
A good hypothesis must always be testable.
Answer:
Magnitude of angular acceleration = -3.95 rad/s²
Explanation:
Angular acceleration is the ratio of linear acceleration and radius.
That is
Radius = 72 cm = 0.72 m
Linear acceleration is rate of change of velocity.
Angular acceleration
Angular acceleration = -3.95 rad/s²
Magnitude = 3.95 rad/s²
Answer:
a) see attached, a = g sin θ
b)
c) v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
Explanation:
In the attached we can see the forces on the sphere, which are the attention of the bar that is perpendicular to the movement and the weight of the sphere that is vertical at all times. To solve this problem, a reference system is created with one axis parallel to the bar and the other perpendicular to the rod, the weight of decomposing in this reference system and the linear acceleration is given by
Wₓ = m a
W sin θ = m a
a = g sin θ
b) The diagram is the same, the only thing that changes is the angle that is less
θ' = 9/2 θ
c) At this point the weight and the force of the bar are in the same line of action, so that at linear acceleration it is zero, even when the pendulum has velocity v, so it follows its path.
The easiest way to find linear speed is to use conservation of energy
Highest point
Em₀ = mg h = mg L (1-cos tea)
Lowest point
Emf = K = ½ m v²
Em₀ = Emf
g L (1-cos θ) = v² / 2
v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
